chore: Make Go Pipeline better and safer

.github/workflows/go.yml

@@ -20,9 +20,9 @@ jobs:
     - name: Set up Go
       uses: actions/setup-go@v4
       with:
-        go-version: 1.21
+        go-version: '1.21'
 
-    - name: Download
+    - name: Download dependencies
       run: go mod download
 
   lint:
@@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ jobs:
     - name: Set up Go
       uses: actions/setup-go@v4
       with:
-        go-version: 1.21
+        go-version: '1.21'
 
     - name: Static Analysis
       run: go vet ./...
 
     - name: Check Formatting
-      run: if [ "$(gofmt -s -l -e . | wc -l)" -gt 0 ]; then exit 1; fi
+      run: test -z "$(gofmt -s -l -e .)"
 
   build:
     needs: download
@@ -51,10 +51,12 @@ jobs:
     - name: Set up Go
       uses: actions/setup-go@v4
       with:
-        go-version: 1.21
+        go-version: '1.21'
 
     - name: Build
-      run: CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -ldflags='-w -s -extldflags "-static"' -tags netgo -o validator cmd/validator/validator.go
+      run: |
+        CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 \
+          go build -ldflags='-w -s -extldflags "-static"' -tags netgo -o validator cmd/validator/validator.go
 
   test:
     needs: download
@@ -69,29 +71,28 @@ jobs:
     - name: Set up Go
       uses: actions/setup-go@v4
       with:
-        go-version: 1.21
+        go-version: '1.21'
 
     - name: Unit test
       run: go test -v -cover -coverprofile coverage.out ./...
 
     - name: Check coverage
       id: check-coverage
+      env:
+        COVERAGE_THRESHOLD: 95
       run: |
         # Validate that the coverage is above or at the required threshold
         echo "Checking if test coverage is above threshold ..."
-        echo "Coverage threshold: $COVERAGE_THRESHOLD %"
-        totalCoverage=`go tool cover -func coverage.out | grep total | grep -Eo '[0-9]+\.[0-9]+'`
-        echo "Current test coverage : $totalCoverage %"
-        if (( $(echo "$COVERAGE_THRESHOLD <= $totalCoverage" | bc -l) )); then
-            echo "Coverage OK"
+        echo "Coverage threshold: ${COVERAGE_THRESHOLD} %"
+        totalCoverage=$(go tool cover -func coverage.out | grep 'total' | grep -Eo '[0-9]+\.[0-9]+')
+        echo "Current test coverage : ${totalCoverage} %"
+        if (( $(echo "${COVERAGE_THRESHOLD} <= ${totalCoverage}" | bc -l) )); then
+          echo "Coverage OK"
         else
           echo "Current test coverage is below threshold"
           exit 1
         fi
-
-        echo "total_coverage=$totalCoverage" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
-      env:
-        COVERAGE_THRESHOLD: 95
+        echo "total_coverage=${totalCoverage}" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
 
     - name: Create badge img tag and apply to README files
       id: generate-badge
@@ -100,31 +101,31 @@ jobs:
         # Badge will always be green because of coverage threshold check
         # so we just have to populate the total coverage
         totalCoverage=${{ steps.check-coverage.outputs.total_coverage }}
-        BADGE_URL=https://img.shields.io/badge/Coverage-$totalCoverage%25-brightgreen
-        BADGE_IMG_TAG="<img id=\"cov\" src=\"$BADGE_URL\" alt=\"Code Coverage\" />"
+        BADGE_URL="https://img.shields.io/badge/Coverage-${totalCoverage}%25-brightgreen"
+        BADGE_IMG_TAG="<img id=\"cov\" src=\"${BADGE_URL}\" alt=\"Code Coverage\">"
 
         # Update README.md and index.md
         for markdown_file in README.md index.md; do
-          sed -i "/id=\"cov\"/c\\${BADGE_IMG_TAG}" $markdown_file
+          sed -i "/id=\"cov\"/c\\${BADGE_IMG_TAG}" "${markdown_file}"
         done
 
         # Check to see if files were updated
-        if [[ `git status --porcelain` ]]; then
-          echo "badge_updates=true" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+        if git diff --quiet; then
+          echo "badge_updates=true" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
         else
-          echo "badge_updates=false" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+          echo "badge_updates=false" >> "${GITHUB_OUTPUT}"
         fi
 
     - name: Commit changes
-      if: steps.generate-badge.outputs.badge_updates == 'true' && github.event_name != 'pull_request'
+      if: steps.generate-badge.outputs.badge_updates == 'true' && github.event_name == 'push'
       run: |
         git config --local user.email "[email protected]"
         git config --local user.name "GitHub Action"
-        git add README.md index.md
+        git add -- README.md index.md
         git commit -m "chore: Updated coverage badge."
 
     - name: Push changes
-      if: steps.generate-badge.outputs.badge_updates == 'true' && github.event_name != 'pull_request'
+      if: steps.generate-badge.outputs.badge_updates == 'true' && github.event_name == 'push'
       uses: ad-m/github-push-action@master
       with:
         github_token: ${{ github.token }}