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The MIT License (MIT) | ||
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Copyright (c) 2018 Alexander Staubo | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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**go-jsonschema is a tool to generate Go data types from [JSON Schema](http://json-schema.org/) definitions.** | ||
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This tool generates Go data types and structs that corresponds to definitions in the schema, along with unmarshaling code that validates the input JSON according to the schema's validation rules. | ||
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## Status | ||
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While not finished, go-jsonschema can be used today. Aside from some minor features, only specific validations remain to be fully implemented. | ||
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### Validation | ||
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- Core ([RFC draft](http://json-schema.org/latest/json-schema-core.html)) | ||
- [x] Data model (§4.2.1) | ||
- [x] `null` | ||
- [x] `boolean` | ||
- [x] `object` | ||
- [x] `array` | ||
- [x] `number` | ||
- [ ] Option to use `json.Number` | ||
- [x] `string` | ||
- [ ] Location identifiers (§8.2.3) | ||
- [x] References against top-level names: `#/Definitions/someName` | ||
- [ ] References against nested names: `#/Definitions/someName/Definitions/someOtherName` | ||
- [x] References against top-level names in external files: `myschema.json#/Definitions/someName` | ||
- [ ] References against nested names: `myschema.json#/Definitions/someName/Definitions/someOtherName` | ||
- [x] Comments (§9) | ||
- Validation ([RFC draft](http://json-schema.org/latest/json-schema-validation.html)) | ||
- [ ] Schema annotations (§10) | ||
- [x] `description` | ||
- [ ] `default` | ||
- [ ] `readOnly` | ||
- [ ] `writeOnly` | ||
- [ ] ~~`title`~~ (N/A) | ||
- [ ] ~~`examples`~~ (N/A) | ||
- [ ] General validation (§6.1) | ||
- [x] `enum` | ||
- [x] `type` | ||
- [ ] `const` | ||
- [ ] Numeric validation (§6.2) | ||
- [ ] `multipleOf` | ||
- [ ] `maximum` | ||
- [ ] `exclusiveMaximum` | ||
- [ ] `minimum` | ||
- [ ] `exclusiveMinimum` | ||
- [ ] String validation (§6.3) | ||
- [ ] `maxLength` | ||
- [ ] `minLength` | ||
- [ ] `pattern` | ||
- [ ] Array validation (§6.4) | ||
- [X] `items` | ||
- [ ] `maxItems` | ||
- [ ] `minItems` | ||
- [ ] `uniqueItems` | ||
- [ ] `additionalItems` | ||
- [ ] `contains` | ||
- [ ] Object validation (§6.5) | ||
- [x] `required` | ||
- [x] `properties` | ||
- [ ] `patternProperties` | ||
- [ ] `dependencies` | ||
- [ ] `propertyNames` | ||
- [ ] `maxProperties` | ||
- [ ] `minProperties` | ||
- [ ] Conditional subschemas (§6.6) | ||
- [ ] `if` | ||
- [ ] `then` | ||
- [ ] `else` | ||
- [ ] Boolean subschemas (§6.7) | ||
- [ ] `allOf` | ||
- [ ] `anyOf` | ||
- [ ] `oneOf` | ||
- [ ] `not` | ||
- [ ] Semantic formats (§7.3) | ||
- [ ] Dates and times | ||
- [ ] Email addresses | ||
- [ ] Hostnames | ||
- [ ] IP addresses | ||
- [ ] Resource identifiers | ||
- [ ] URI-template | ||
- [ ] JSON pointers | ||
- [ ] Regex | ||
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## Usage | ||
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At its most basic: | ||
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```shell | ||
$ gojsonschema -p main schema.json | ||
``` | ||
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This will write a Go source file to standard output, declared under the package `main`. | ||
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You can generate code for multiple schemas in the same invocation, optionally writing to different files inside different packages: | ||
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```shell | ||
$ gojsonschema \ | ||
--schema-package=https://example.com/schema1=github.com/myuser/myproject \ | ||
--schema-output=https://example.com/schema1=schema1.go \ | ||
--schema-package=https://example.com/schema2=github.com/myuser/myproject/stuff \ | ||
--schema-output=https://example.com/schema2=stuff/schema2.go \ | ||
schema1.json schema2.json | ||
``` | ||
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This will create `schema1.go` (declared as `package myproject`) and `stuff/schema2.go` (declared as `package stuff`). If `schema1.json` refers to `schema2.json` or vice versa, the two Go files will import the other package that it depends on. Note the flag format: | ||
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``` | ||
--schema-package=https://example.com/schema1=github.com/myuser/myproject \ | ||
^ ^ | ||
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schema $id full import URL | ||
``` | ||
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## Installing | ||
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Requires Go 1.11 or later, with Go modules enabled. To install: | ||
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```shell | ||
$ go get github.com/atombender/go-jsonschema/... | ||
$ go install github.com/atombender/go-jsonschema/cmd/gojsonschema | ||
``` | ||
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## License | ||
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BSD license. See `LICENSE` file. |
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package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"fmt" | ||
"go/format" | ||
"os" | ||
"strings" | ||
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"github.com/spf13/cobra" | ||
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"github.com/atombender/go-jsonschema/pkg/generator" | ||
"github.com/atombender/go-jsonschema/pkg/schemas" | ||
) | ||
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var ( | ||
verbose bool | ||
defaultPackage string | ||
defaultOutput string | ||
schemaPackages []string | ||
schemaOutputs []string | ||
schemaRootTypes []string | ||
) | ||
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var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{ | ||
Use: "gojsonschema FILE ...", | ||
Short: "Generates Go code from JSON Schema files.", | ||
Run: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) { | ||
if len(args) == 0 { | ||
abort("No arguments specified. Run with --help for usage.") | ||
} | ||
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if defaultPackage == "" && len(schemaPackages) == 0 { | ||
abort("Package name not specified.") | ||
} | ||
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schemaPackageMap, err := stringSliceToStringMap(schemaPackages) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
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schemaOutputMap, err := stringSliceToStringMap(schemaOutputs) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
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schemaRootTypeMap, err := stringSliceToStringMap(schemaRootTypes) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
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schemaMappings := []generator.SchemaMapping{} | ||
for _, id := range allKeys(schemaPackageMap, schemaOutputMap, schemaRootTypeMap) { | ||
mapping := generator.SchemaMapping{SchemaID: id} | ||
if s, ok := schemaPackageMap[id]; ok { | ||
mapping.PackageName = s | ||
} else { | ||
mapping.PackageName = defaultPackage | ||
} | ||
if s, ok := schemaOutputMap[id]; ok { | ||
mapping.OutputName = s | ||
} else { | ||
mapping.OutputName = defaultOutput | ||
} | ||
if s, ok := schemaRootTypeMap[id]; ok { | ||
mapping.RootType = s | ||
} | ||
schemaMappings = append(schemaMappings, mapping) | ||
} | ||
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generator, err := generator.New(schemaMappings, defaultPackage, defaultOutput, func(message string) { | ||
log("Warning: %s", message) | ||
}) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
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for _, fileName := range args { | ||
verboseLog("Loading %s", fileName) | ||
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f, err := os.Open(fileName) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
defer func() { _ = f.Close() }() | ||
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schema, err := schemas.FromReader(f) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
_ = f.Close() | ||
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if err = generator.AddFile(fileName, schema); err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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for fileName, source := range generator.Sources() { | ||
if fileName != "-" { | ||
verboseLog("Writing %s", fileName) | ||
} | ||
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src, err := format.Source(source) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
verboseLog("the generated code could not be formatted automatically; "+ | ||
"falling back to unformatted: %s", err) | ||
src = source | ||
} | ||
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if fileName == "-" { | ||
if _, err = os.Stdout.Write(src); err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
} else { | ||
w, err := os.OpenFile(fileName, os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY|os.O_TRUNC, 0644) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
defer func() { _ = w.Close() }() | ||
if _, err = w.Write(src); err != nil { | ||
abortWithErr(err) | ||
} | ||
_ = w.Close() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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os.Exit(0) | ||
}, | ||
} | ||
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func main() { | ||
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&verbose, "verbose", "v", false, | ||
"Verbose output") | ||
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&defaultPackage, "package", "p", "", | ||
"Default name of package to declare Go files under, unless overridden with --schema-package") | ||
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&defaultOutput, "output", "o", "-", | ||
"File to write (- for standard output)") | ||
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringSliceVar(&schemaPackages, "schema-package", nil, | ||
"Name of package to declare Go files for a specific schema ID under; "+ | ||
"must be in the format URI=PACKAGE.") | ||
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringSliceVar(&schemaOutputs, "schema-output", nil, | ||
"File to write (- for standard output) a specific schema ID to; "+ | ||
"must be in the format URI=PACKAGE.") | ||
rootCmd.PersistentFlags().StringSliceVar(&schemaRootTypes, "schema-root-type", nil, | ||
"Override name to use for the root type of a specific schema ID; "+ | ||
"must be in the format URI=PACKAGE. By default, it is derived from the file name.") | ||
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abortWithErr(rootCmd.Execute()) | ||
} | ||
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func abortWithErr(err error) { | ||
if err != nil { | ||
abort(err.Error()) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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func abort(message string) { | ||
log("Failed: %s", message) | ||
os.Exit(1) | ||
} | ||
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func stringSliceToStringMap(s []string) (map[string]string, error) { | ||
result := make(map[string]string, len(s)) | ||
for _, p := range s { | ||
i := strings.IndexRune(p, '=') | ||
if i == -1 { | ||
return nil, fmt.Errorf("flag must be in the format URI=PACKAGE: %q", p) | ||
} | ||
result[p[0:i]] = p[i+1:] | ||
} | ||
return result, nil | ||
} | ||
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func allKeys(in ...map[string]string) []string { | ||
type dummy struct{} | ||
keySet := map[string]dummy{} | ||
for _, m := range in { | ||
for k := range m { | ||
keySet[k] = dummy{} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
result := make([]string, 0, len(keySet)) | ||
for k := range keySet { | ||
result = append(result, k) | ||
} | ||
return result | ||
} | ||
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func log(format string, args ...interface{}) { | ||
fmt.Fprint(os.Stderr, "gojsonschema: ") | ||
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, format, args...) | ||
fmt.Fprint(os.Stderr, "\n") | ||
} | ||
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func verboseLog(format string, args ...interface{}) { | ||
if verbose { | ||
log(format, args...) | ||
} | ||
} |
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module github.com/atombender/go-jsonschema | ||
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require ( | ||
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 // indirect | ||
github.com/golangci/golangci-lint v1.10.2 | ||
github.com/mitchellh/go-wordwrap v1.0.0 | ||
github.com/sanity-io/litter v1.1.0 | ||
github.com/spf13/cobra v0.0.3 | ||
github.com/spf13/pflag v1.0.2 // indirect | ||
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.2.2 // indirect | ||
) |
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