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⏱️ Provides an extension for detecting slow tests in phpunit/phpunit.

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phpunit-slow-test-detector

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This package provides an extension for detecting slow tests in phpunit/phpunit.

The extension is compatible with the following versions of phpunit/phpunit:

Installation

Composer

Run

composer require --dev ergebnis/phpunit-slow-test-detector

to install ergebnis/phpunit-slow-test-detector as a composer package.

Phar

Download phpunit-slow-test-detector.phar from the latest release.

Usage

Bootstrapping the extension as a composer package

To bootstrap the extension as a composer package when using phpunit/phpunit:^8.5.19 or phpunit/phpunit:^9.0.0, adjust your phpunit.xml configuration file and configure the extensions element:

 <phpunit
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="vendor/phpunit/phpunit/phpunit.xsd"
     bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php"
 >
+    <extensions>
+        <extension class="Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Extension"/>
+    </extensions>
     <testsuites>
         <testsuite name="unit">
             <directory>test/Unit/</directory>
         </testsuite>
     </testsuites>
 </phpunit>

To bootstrap the extension as a composer package when using phpunit/phpunit:^10.0.0, adjust your phpunit.xml configuration file and configure the extensions element:

 <phpunit
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="vendor/phpunit/phpunit/phpunit.xsd"
     bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php"
 >
+    <extensions>
+        <bootstrap class="Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Extension"/>
+    </extensions>
     <testsuites>
         <testsuite name="unit">
             <directory>test/Unit/</directory>
         </testsuite>
     </testsuites>
 </phpunit>

Bootstrapping the extension as a PHAR

To bootstrap the extension as a PHAR when using phpunit/phpunit:^10.0.0, adjust your phpunit.xml configuration file and configure the extensionsDirectory attribute of the <phpunit> element:

 <phpunit
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="vendor/phpunit/phpunit/phpunit.xsd"
     bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php"
+    extensionsDirectory="directory/where/you/saved/the/extension/phars"
 >
+    <extensions>
+        <bootstrap class="Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Extension"/>
+    </extensions>
     <testsuites>
         <testsuite name="unit">
             <directory>test/Unit/</directory>
         </testsuite>
     </testsuites>
 </phpunit>

Configuring the extension

You can configure the extension with the following parameters in your phpunit.xml configuration file:

  • maximum-count, an int, the maximum count of slow test that should be listed, defaults to 10
  • maximum-duration, an int, the maximum duration in milliseconds for all tests, defaults to 500

The following example configures the maximum count of slow tests to three, and the maximum duration for all tests to 250 milliseconds when using phpunit/phpunit:^10.0.0:

 <phpunit
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="vendor/phpunit/phpunit/phpunit.xsd"
     bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php"
 >
     <extensions>
-        <bootstrap class="Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Extension"/>
+        <bootstrap class="Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Extension">
+            <parameter name="maximum-count" value="3"/>
+            <parameter name="maximum-duration" value="250"/>
+        </bootstrap>
     </extensions>
     <testsuites>
         <testsuite name="unit">
             <directory>test/Unit/</directory>
        </testsuite>
     </testsuites>
 </phpunit>

The following example configures the maximum count of slow tests to three, and the maximum duration for all tests to 250 milliseconds when using phpunit/phpunit:^8.5.19 or phpunit/phpunit:^9.0.0:

 <phpunit
     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
     xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="vendor/phpunit/phpunit/phpunit.xsd"
     bootstrap="vendor/autoload.php"
 >
     <extensions>
-        <extension class="Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Extension"/>
+        <extension class="Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Extension">
+            <arguments>
+                <array>
+                    <element key="maximum-count">
+                        <integer>3</integer>
+                    </element>
+                    <element key="maximum-duration">
+                        <integer>250</integer>
+                    </element>
+                </array>
+            </arguments>
+        </extension>
     </extensions>
     <testsuites>
         <testsuite name="unit">
             <directory>test/Unit/</directory>
        </testsuite>
     </testsuites>
 </phpunit>

Configuring the maximum duration per test case

You can configure the maximum duration for a single test case with

  • an Attribute\MaximumDuration attribute
  • a @maximumDuration annotation in the DocBlock
  • a @slowThreshold annotation in the DocBlock

The following example configures the maximum durations for single test cases to 5.000 ms, 4.000 ms, and 3.000 ms:

<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

use PHPUnit\Framework;
use Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector;

final class ExtraSlowTest extends Framework\TestCase
{
    /**
     */
    #[SlowTestDetector\Attribute\MaximumDuration(5000)]
    public function testExtraExtraSlow(): void
    {
        // ...
    }

    /**
     * @maximumDuration 4000
     */
    public function testAlsoQuiteSlow(): void
    {
        // ...
    }

    /**
     * @slowThreshold 3000
     */
    public function testQuiteSlow(): void
    {
        // ...
    }
}

Running tests

When you have activated the extension, you can run your tests as usually:

vendor/bin/phpunit

When the extension has detected slow tests, it will report them:

PHPUnit 10.0.0 by Sebastian Bergmann and contributors.

Runtime:       PHP 8.1.0
Configuration: test/EndToEnd/Default/phpunit.xml
Random Seed:   1676103726

.............                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   13 / 13 (100%)

Detected 11 tests that took longer than expected.

 1. 1.604 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#9
 2. 1.505 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#8
 3. 1.403 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#7
 4. 1.303 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#6
 5. 1.205 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#5
 6. 1.103 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#4
 7. 1.005 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#3
 8. 0.905 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#2
 9. 0.805 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#1
10. 0.705 (0.500) Ergebnis\PHPUnit\SlowTestDetector\Test\EndToEnd\Default\SleeperTest::testSleeperSleepsLongerThanDefaultMaximumDurationWithDataProvider#0

There is 1 additional slow test that is not listed here.

Time: 00:12.601, Memory: 8.00 MB

OK (13 tests, 13 assertions)

Changelog

The maintainers of this package record notable changes to this project in a changelog.

Contributing

The maintainers of this package suggest following the contribution guide.

Code of Conduct

The maintainers of this package ask contributors to follow the code of conduct.

General Support Policy

The maintainers of this package provide limited support.

You can support the maintenance of this package by sponsoring @localheinz or requesting an invoice for services related to this package.

PHP Version Support Policy

This package supports PHP versions with active support.

The maintainers of this package add support for a PHP version following its initial release and drop support for a PHP version when it has reached its end of active support.

Security Policy

This package has a security policy.

License

This package uses the MIT license.

Credits

This package is inspired by johnkary/phpunit-speedtrap, originally licensed under MIT by John Kary

Social

Follow @localheinz and @ergebnis on Twitter.

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