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Add
Event<T>
type that can be used to implement a WinRT event (#1705)
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use super::*; | ||
use bindings::*; | ||
use std::sync::*; | ||
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/// A type that you can use to declare and implement an event of a specified delegate type. | ||
/// | ||
/// The implementation is thread-safe and designed to avoid contention between events being | ||
/// raised and delegates being added or removed. | ||
pub struct Event<T: Interface + Clone> { | ||
swap: Mutex<()>, | ||
change: Mutex<()>, | ||
delegates: Array<T>, | ||
} | ||
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impl<T: Interface + Clone> Default for Event<T> { | ||
fn default() -> Self { | ||
Self::new() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<T: Interface + Clone> Event<T> { | ||
/// Creates a new, empty `Event<T>`. | ||
pub fn new() -> Self { | ||
Self { delegates: Array::new(), swap: Mutex::default(), change: Mutex::default() } | ||
} | ||
/// Registers a delegate with the event object. | ||
pub fn add(&mut self, delegate: &T) -> Result<i64> { | ||
let mut _lock_free_drop = Array::new(); | ||
Ok({ | ||
let change_lock = self.change.lock().unwrap(); | ||
let mut new_delegates = Array::with_capacity(self.delegates.len() + 1)?; | ||
for delegate in self.delegates.as_slice() { | ||
new_delegates.push(delegate.clone()); | ||
} | ||
let delegate = Delegate::new(delegate); | ||
let token = delegate.to_token(); | ||
new_delegates.push(delegate); | ||
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let swap_lock = self.swap.lock().unwrap(); | ||
_lock_free_drop = self.delegates.swap(new_delegates); | ||
token | ||
}) | ||
} | ||
/// Revokes a delegate's registration from the event object. | ||
pub fn remove(&mut self, token: i64) -> Result<()> { | ||
let mut _lock_free_drop = Array::new(); | ||
{ | ||
let change_lock = self.change.lock().unwrap(); | ||
if self.delegates.is_empty() { | ||
return Ok(()); | ||
} | ||
let mut capacity = self.delegates.len() - 1; | ||
let mut new_delegates = Array::new(); | ||
let mut removed = false; | ||
if capacity == 0 { | ||
if self.delegates.as_slice()[0].to_token() == token { | ||
removed = true; | ||
} | ||
} else { | ||
new_delegates = Array::with_capacity(capacity)?; | ||
for delegate in self.delegates.as_slice() { | ||
if !removed && delegate.to_token() == token { | ||
removed = true; | ||
continue; | ||
} | ||
if capacity == 0 { | ||
debug_assert!(!removed); | ||
break; | ||
} | ||
new_delegates.push(delegate.clone()); | ||
capacity -= 1; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
if removed { | ||
let swap_lock = self.swap.lock().unwrap(); | ||
_lock_free_drop = self.delegates.swap(new_delegates); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
Ok(()) | ||
} | ||
/// Clears the event, removing all delegates. | ||
pub fn clear(&mut self) { | ||
let mut _lock_free_drop = Array::new(); | ||
{ | ||
let change_lock = self.change.lock().unwrap(); | ||
if self.delegates.is_empty() { | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
let swap_lock = self.swap.lock().unwrap(); | ||
_lock_free_drop = self.delegates.swap(Array::new()); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/// Invokes all of the event object's registered delegates with the provided callback. | ||
pub fn call<F: FnMut(&T) -> Result<()>>(&mut self, mut callback: F) -> Result<()> { | ||
let lock_free_calls = { | ||
let swap_lock = self.swap.lock().unwrap(); | ||
self.delegates.clone() | ||
}; | ||
for delegate in lock_free_calls.as_slice() { | ||
if let Err(error) = delegate.call(&mut callback) { | ||
const RPC_E_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE: HRESULT = HRESULT(-2147023174); // HRESULT_FROM_WIN32(RPC_S_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE) | ||
if matches!(error.code(), RPC_E_DISCONNECTED | JSCRIPT_E_CANTEXECUTE | RPC_E_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE) { | ||
self.remove(delegate.to_token())?; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
Ok(()) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// A thread-safe reference-counted array of delegates. | ||
struct Array<T: Interface + Clone> { | ||
buffer: *mut Buffer, | ||
len: usize, | ||
_phantom: std::marker::PhantomData<T>, | ||
} | ||
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impl<T: Interface + Clone> Default for Array<T> { | ||
fn default() -> Self { | ||
Self::new() | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<T: Interface + Clone> Array<T> { | ||
/// Creates a new, empty `Array<T>` with no capacity. | ||
fn new() -> Self { | ||
Self { buffer: std::ptr::null_mut(), len: 0, _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData } | ||
} | ||
/// Creates a new, empty `Array<T>` with the specified capacity. | ||
fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> Result<Self> { | ||
Ok(Self { buffer: Buffer::new(capacity * std::mem::size_of::<Delegate<T>>())?, len: 0, _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData }) | ||
} | ||
/// Swaps the contents of two `Array<T>` objects. | ||
fn swap(&mut self, mut other: Self) -> Self { | ||
unsafe { std::ptr::swap(&mut self.buffer, &mut other.buffer) }; | ||
std::mem::swap(&mut self.len, &mut other.len); | ||
other | ||
} | ||
/// Returns `true` if the array contains no delegates. | ||
fn is_empty(&self) -> bool { | ||
self.len == 0 | ||
} | ||
/// Returns the number of delegates in the array. | ||
fn len(&self) -> usize { | ||
self.len | ||
} | ||
/// Appends a delegate to the back of the array. | ||
fn push(&mut self, delegate: Delegate<T>) { | ||
unsafe { | ||
std::ptr::write((*self.buffer).as_mut_ptr::<Delegate<T>>().add(self.len) as _, delegate); | ||
self.len += 1; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/// Returns a slice containing of all delegates. | ||
fn as_slice(&self) -> &[Delegate<T>] { | ||
if self.is_empty() { | ||
&[] | ||
} else { | ||
unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts((*self.buffer).as_ptr::<Delegate<T>>() as _, self.len) } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/// Returns a mutable slice of all delegates. | ||
fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [Delegate<T>] { | ||
if self.is_empty() { | ||
&mut [] | ||
} else { | ||
unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts_mut((*self.buffer).as_mut_ptr::<Delegate<T>>() as _, self.len) } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<T: Interface + Clone> Clone for Array<T> { | ||
fn clone(&self) -> Self { | ||
if !self.is_empty() { | ||
unsafe { (*self.buffer).0.add_ref() }; | ||
} | ||
Self { buffer: self.buffer, len: self.len, _phantom: std::marker::PhantomData } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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impl<T: Interface + Clone> Drop for Array<T> { | ||
fn drop(&mut self) { | ||
unsafe { | ||
if !self.is_empty() && (*self.buffer).0.release() == 0 { | ||
std::ptr::drop_in_place(self.as_mut_slice()); | ||
heap_free(self.buffer as _) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// A reference-counted buffer. | ||
#[repr(C)] | ||
struct Buffer(RefCount); | ||
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impl Buffer { | ||
/// Creates a new `Buffer` with the specified size in bytes. | ||
fn new(size: usize) -> Result<*mut Buffer> { | ||
if size == 0 { | ||
Ok(std::ptr::null_mut()) | ||
} else { | ||
let alloc_size = std::mem::size_of::<Buffer>() + size; | ||
let header = heap_alloc(alloc_size)? as *mut Buffer; | ||
unsafe { | ||
(*header).0 = RefCount::new(1); | ||
} | ||
Ok(header) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/// Returns a raw pointer to the buffer's contents. | ||
fn as_ptr<T>(&self) -> *const T { | ||
unsafe { (self as *const Self).add(1) as *const _ } | ||
} | ||
/// Returns a raw mutable pointer to the buffer's contents. | ||
fn as_mut_ptr<T>(&mut self) -> *mut T { | ||
unsafe { (self as *mut Self).add(1) as *mut _ } | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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/// Holds either a direct or indirect reference to a delegate. A direct reference is typically | ||
/// agile while an indirect reference is an agile wrapper. | ||
#[derive(Clone)] | ||
enum Delegate<T: Interface + Clone> { | ||
Direct(T), | ||
Indirect(AgileReference<T>), | ||
} | ||
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impl<T: Interface + Clone> Delegate<T> { | ||
/// Creates a new `Delegate<T>`, containing a suitable reference to the specified delegate. | ||
fn new(delegate: &T) -> Self { | ||
if delegate.cast::<IAgileObject>().is_err() { | ||
if let Ok(delegate) = AgileReference::new(delegate) { | ||
return Self::Indirect(delegate); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
Self::Direct(delegate.clone()) | ||
} | ||
/// Returns an encoded token to identify the delegate. | ||
fn to_token(&self) -> i64 { | ||
unsafe { | ||
match self { | ||
Self::Direct(delegate) => EncodePointer(std::mem::transmute_copy(delegate)) as _, | ||
Self::Indirect(delegate) => EncodePointer(std::mem::transmute_copy(delegate)) as _, | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
/// Invokes the delegates with the provided callback. | ||
fn call<F: FnMut(&T) -> Result<()>>(&self, mut callback: F) -> Result<()> { | ||
match self { | ||
Self::Direct(delegate) => callback(delegate), | ||
Self::Indirect(delegate) => callback(&delegate.resolve()?), | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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[package] | ||
name = "test_event" | ||
version = "0.0.0" | ||
authors = ["Microsoft"] | ||
edition = "2021" | ||
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[dependencies.windows] | ||
path = "../../libs/windows" | ||
features = [ | ||
"Foundation", | ||
"Win32_System_WinRT", | ||
] |
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