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feat: Set max n_coins on stable swap. added explanation of ann #181

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@ALPAC-4 ALPAC-4 commented Feb 21, 2025

Description

  • Set MAX_N_COINS for stable swap to prevent overflow.
  • Add explanation of ann for clarity

Closes: #XXXX


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Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Improved the pool creation process so that each pool now requires a number of coins within a defined range.
  • Documentation

    • Clarified details on how the pool's amplification factor is computed for better user understanding.

@ALPAC-4 ALPAC-4 requested a review from a team as a code owner February 21, 2025 06:35
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coderabbitai bot commented Feb 21, 2025

Walkthrough

The changes add a new constant MAX_N_COINS set to 5 and update the create_pool function to ensure the number of coins is between 2 and MAX_N_COINS. In addition, the documentation for the ann field in the Pool struct has been expanded to clarify its derivation from the amplification factor, the number of coins, and A_PRECISION.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
precompile/.../stableswap.move - Added constant MAX_N_COINS with a value of 5.
- Updated create_pool function to assert that the coins vector length is ≥2 and ≤MAX_N_COINS.
- Enhanced documentation for the ann field in the Pool struct.

Sequence Diagram(s)

sequenceDiagram
    participant U as User
    participant CP as create_pool
    participant V as Validator
    U->>CP: Call create_pool(coins)
    CP->>V: Validate coins.length (≥2 and ≤ MAX_N_COINS)
    V-->>CP: Return validation result
    CP-->>U: Return pool or error
Loading

Suggested reviewers

  • beer-1

Poem

A bunny hops through lines of code,
A fresh constant now in mode,
With coins that dance from two to five,
In stable pools, they truly thrive.
I nibble bytes and celebrate the day,
Happy hops in every way!
🐰🌟


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Actionable comments posted: 0

🔭 Outside diff range comments (1)
precompile/modules/initia_stdlib/sources/stableswap.move (1)

1490-1570: 💡 Verification agent

❓ Verification inconclusive

Add test cases for MAX_N_COINS validation.

The end-to-end test doesn't verify the new maximum coin limit. Consider adding test cases to verify:

  1. Creation of a pool with maximum allowed coins (5)
  2. Failure when attempting to create a pool with more than 5 coins

🏁 Script executed:

#!/bin/bash
# Check if there are any test cases verifying MAX_N_COINS
rg -A 5 "MAX_N_COINS" "**/*test*.move"

Length of output: 93


Add tests for MAX_N_COINS boundary conditions

The current end-to-end test does not cover the new MAX_N_COINS validation. To ensure robust coverage, please add test cases that:

  • Verify that creating a pool with exactly 5 coins (the maximum allowed) succeeds.
  • Confirm that attempting to create a pool with more than 5 coins fails as expected.

Also, manually verify whether any tests exist in other locations that already address this, as our automated search did not return any results.

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
precompile/modules/initia_stdlib/sources/stableswap.move (1)

29-31: Enhance the documentation for better clarity.

While the formula explanation is good, consider adding more details about:

  • What 'A' represents (amplification factor's role in the pool)
  • What 'n' represents (number of coins)
  • Why this calculation is important for the pool's behavior
 /// ANN, calculated as A * n ** n * A_PRECISION, where A is the amplification factor.
 /// All `ann` values remain consistent with this formula.
+/// - A: Amplification factor that controls the pool's price curve
+/// - n: Number of coins in the pool
+/// - A_PRECISION: Scaling factor (100) to maintain precision
+/// Higher values of A result in more stable prices around the 1:1 ratio.
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 61b166e and 58d807c.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • precompile/modules/initia_stdlib/sources/stableswap.move (3 hunks)
⏰ Context from checks skipped due to timeout of 90000ms (1)
  • GitHub Check: Rust libmovevm
🔇 Additional comments (2)
precompile/modules/initia_stdlib/sources/stableswap.move (2)

19-19: LGTM! Good addition of MAX_N_COINS constant.

The constant helps prevent potential overflow issues by limiting the number of coins in a pool.


568-570: LGTM! Good validation of pool size limits.

The assertion correctly enforces both minimum (2) and maximum (5) limits on the number of coins in a pool.

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