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feat(core/types): body RLP hooks registration (#130)
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Allow to register body extras in consumers of libevm.

Co-authored-by: Arran Schlosberg <[email protected]>
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qdm12 and ARR4N authored Feb 12, 2025
1 parent 80fbed6 commit b2c38ce
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Showing 10 changed files with 134 additions and 57 deletions.
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion core/state/state.libevm_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,7 +45,11 @@ func TestGetSetExtra(t *testing.T) {
t.Cleanup(types.TestOnlyClearRegisteredExtras)
// Just as its Data field is a pointer, the registered type is a pointer to
// test deep copying.
payloads := types.RegisterExtras[types.NOOPHeaderHooks, *types.NOOPHeaderHooks, *accountExtra]().StateAccount
payloads := types.RegisterExtras[
types.NOOPHeaderHooks, *types.NOOPHeaderHooks,
types.NOOPBodyHooks, *types.NOOPBodyHooks,
*accountExtra,
]().StateAccount

rng := ethtest.NewPseudoRand(42)
addr := rng.Address()
Expand Down
18 changes: 15 additions & 3 deletions core/state/state_object.libevm_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -46,21 +46,33 @@ func TestStateObjectEmpty(t *testing.T) {
{
name: "explicit false bool",
registerAndSet: func(acc *types.StateAccount) {
types.RegisterExtras[types.NOOPHeaderHooks, *types.NOOPHeaderHooks, bool]().StateAccount.Set(acc, false)
types.RegisterExtras[
types.NOOPHeaderHooks, *types.NOOPHeaderHooks,
types.NOOPBodyHooks, *types.NOOPBodyHooks,
bool,
]().StateAccount.Set(acc, false)
},
wantEmpty: true,
},
{
name: "implicit false bool",
registerAndSet: func(*types.StateAccount) {
types.RegisterExtras[types.NOOPHeaderHooks, *types.NOOPHeaderHooks, bool]()
types.RegisterExtras[
types.NOOPHeaderHooks, *types.NOOPHeaderHooks,
types.NOOPBodyHooks, *types.NOOPBodyHooks,
bool,
]()
},
wantEmpty: true,
},
{
name: "true bool",
registerAndSet: func(acc *types.StateAccount) {
types.RegisterExtras[types.NOOPHeaderHooks, *types.NOOPHeaderHooks, bool]().StateAccount.Set(acc, true)
types.RegisterExtras[
types.NOOPHeaderHooks, *types.NOOPHeaderHooks,
types.NOOPBodyHooks, *types.NOOPBodyHooks,
bool,
]().StateAccount.Set(acc, true)
},
wantEmpty: false,
},
Expand Down
38 changes: 24 additions & 14 deletions core/types/backwards_compat.libevm_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import (
"testing"

"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp"
"github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp/cmpopts"
"github.com/kr/pretty"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -56,14 +57,18 @@ func TestBodyRLPBackwardsCompatibility(t *testing.T) {
for _, tx := range txMatrix {
for _, u := range uncleMatrix {
for _, w := range withdrawMatrix {
bodies = append(bodies, &Body{tx, u, w})
bodies = append(bodies, &Body{tx, u, w, nil /* extra field */})
}
}
}

for _, body := range bodies {
t.Run("", func(t *testing.T) {
t.Logf("\n%s", pretty.Sprint(body))
t.Cleanup(func() {
if t.Failed() {
t.Logf("\n%s", pretty.Sprint(body))
}
})

// The original [Body] doesn't implement [rlp.Encoder] nor
// [rlp.Decoder] so we can use a methodless equivalent as the gold
Expand All @@ -74,14 +79,15 @@ func TestBodyRLPBackwardsCompatibility(t *testing.T) {

t.Run("Encode", func(t *testing.T) {
got, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(body)
require.NoErrorf(t, err, "rlp.EncodeToBytes(%#v)", body)
assert.Equalf(t, wantRLP, got, "rlp.EncodeToBytes(%#v)", body)
require.NoErrorf(t, err, "rlp.EncodeToBytes(%T)", body)
assert.Equalf(t, wantRLP, got, "rlp.EncodeToBytes(%T)", body)
})

t.Run("Decode", func(t *testing.T) {
got := new(Body)
err := rlp.DecodeBytes(wantRLP, got)
require.NoErrorf(t, err, "rlp.DecodeBytes(%v, %T)", wantRLP, got)
require.NoErrorf(t, err, "rlp.DecodeBytes(rlp.EncodeToBytes(%T), %T) resulted in %s",
(*withoutMethods)(body), got, pretty.Sprint(got))

want := body
// Regular RLP decoding will never leave these non-optional
Expand All @@ -96,9 +102,10 @@ func TestBodyRLPBackwardsCompatibility(t *testing.T) {
opts := cmp.Options{
cmp.Comparer((*Header).equalHash),
cmp.Comparer((*Transaction).equalHash),
cmpopts.IgnoreUnexported(Body{}),
}
if diff := cmp.Diff(body, got, opts); diff != "" {
t.Errorf("rlp.DecodeBytes(rlp.EncodeToBytes(%#v)) diff (-want +got):\n%s", body, diff)
if diff := cmp.Diff(want, got, opts); diff != "" {
t.Errorf("rlp.DecodeBytes(rlp.EncodeToBytes(%T)) diff (-want +got):\n%s", (*withoutMethods)(body), diff)
}
})
})
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -148,10 +155,13 @@ func TestBodyRLPCChainCompat(t *testing.T) {
// The inputs to this test were used to generate the expected RLP with
// ava-labs/coreth. This serves as both an example of how to use [BodyHooks]
// and a test of compatibility.

t.Cleanup(func() {
TestOnlyRegisterBodyHooks(NOOPBodyHooks{})
})
TestOnlyClearRegisteredExtras()
t.Cleanup(TestOnlyClearRegisteredExtras)
extras := RegisterExtras[
NOOPHeaderHooks, *NOOPHeaderHooks,
cChainBodyExtras, *cChainBodyExtras,
struct{},
]()

body := &Body{
Transactions: []*Transaction{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -194,24 +204,24 @@ func TestBodyRLPCChainCompat(t *testing.T) {
require.NoErrorf(t, err, "hex.DecodeString(%q)", tt.wantRLPHex)

t.Run("Encode", func(t *testing.T) {
TestOnlyRegisterBodyHooks(tt.extra)
extras.Body.Set(body, tt.extra)
got, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(body)
require.NoErrorf(t, err, "rlp.EncodeToBytes(%+v)", body)
assert.Equalf(t, wantRLP, got, "rlp.EncodeToBytes(%+v)", body)
})

t.Run("Decode", func(t *testing.T) {
var extra cChainBodyExtras
TestOnlyRegisterBodyHooks(&extra)

got := new(Body)
extras.Body.Set(got, &extra)
err := rlp.DecodeBytes(wantRLP, got)
require.NoErrorf(t, err, "rlp.DecodeBytes(%#x, %T)", wantRLP, got)
assert.Equal(t, tt.extra, &extra, "rlp.DecodeBytes(%#x, [%T as registered extra in %T carrier])", wantRLP, &extra, got)

opts := cmp.Options{
cmp.Comparer((*Header).equalHash),
cmp.Comparer((*Transaction).equalHash),
cmpopts.IgnoreUnexported(Body{}),
}
if diff := cmp.Diff(body, got, opts); diff != "" {
t.Errorf("rlp.DecodeBytes(%#x, [%T while carrying registered %T extra payload]) diff (-want +got):\n%s", wantRLP, got, &extra, diff)
Expand Down
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion core/types/backwards_compat_diffpkg.libevm_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -40,7 +40,11 @@ func TestHeaderRLPBackwardsCompatibility(t *testing.T) {
{
name: "no-op header hooks",
register: func() {
RegisterExtras[NOOPHeaderHooks, *NOOPHeaderHooks, struct{}]()
RegisterExtras[
NOOPHeaderHooks, *NOOPHeaderHooks,
NOOPBodyHooks, *NOOPBodyHooks,
struct{},
]()
},
},
}
Expand Down
4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion core/types/block.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -176,6 +176,8 @@ type Body struct {
Transactions []*Transaction
Uncles []*Header
Withdrawals []*Withdrawal `rlp:"optional"`

extra *pseudo.Type // See [RegisterExtras]
}

// Block represents an Ethereum block.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -338,7 +340,7 @@ func (b *Block) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
// Body returns the non-header content of the block.
// Note the returned data is not an independent copy.
func (b *Block) Body() *Body {
return &Body{b.transactions, b.uncles, b.withdrawals}
return &Body{b.transactions, b.uncles, b.withdrawals, nil /* unexported extras field */}
}

// Accessors for body data. These do not return a copy because the content
Expand Down
40 changes: 22 additions & 18 deletions core/types/block.libevm.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import (
"io"

"github.com/ava-labs/libevm/libevm/pseudo"
"github.com/ava-labs/libevm/libevm/testonly"
"github.com/ava-labs/libevm/rlp"
)

Expand All @@ -45,7 +44,7 @@ func (h *Header) hooks() HeaderHooks {
return new(NOOPHeaderHooks)
}

func (e ExtraPayloads[HPtr, SA]) hooksFromHeader(h *Header) HeaderHooks {
func (e ExtraPayloads[HPtr, BPtr, SA]) hooksFromHeader(h *Header) HeaderHooks {
return e.Header.Get(h)
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -134,22 +133,11 @@ type BodyHooks interface {
RLPFieldPointersForDecoding(*Body) *rlp.Fields
}

// TestOnlyRegisterBodyHooks is a temporary means of "registering" BodyHooks for
// the purpose of testing. It will panic if called outside of a test.
func TestOnlyRegisterBodyHooks(h BodyHooks) {
testonly.OrPanic(func() {
todoRegisteredBodyHooks = h
})
}

// todoRegisteredBodyHooks is a temporary placeholder for "registering"
// BodyHooks, before they are included in [RegisterExtras].
var todoRegisteredBodyHooks BodyHooks = NOOPBodyHooks{}

func (b *Body) hooks() BodyHooks {
// TODO(arr4n): when incorporating BodyHooks into [RegisterExtras], the
// [todoRegisteredBodyHooks] variable MUST be removed.
return todoRegisteredBodyHooks
if r := registeredExtras; r.Registered() {
return r.Get().hooks.hooksFromBody(b)
}
return NOOPBodyHooks{}
}

// NOOPBodyHooks implements [BodyHooks] such that they are equivalent to no type
Expand All @@ -160,7 +148,7 @@ type NOOPBodyHooks struct{}
// fields and their order, which we lock in here as a change detector. If this
// breaks then it MUST be updated and the RLP methods reviewed + new
// backwards-compatibility tests added.
var _ = &Body{[]*Transaction{}, []*Header{}, []*Withdrawal{}}
var _ = &Body{[]*Transaction{}, []*Header{}, []*Withdrawal{}, nil /* extra unexported type */}

func (NOOPBodyHooks) RLPFieldsForEncoding(b *Body) *rlp.Fields {
return &rlp.Fields{
Expand All @@ -175,3 +163,19 @@ func (NOOPBodyHooks) RLPFieldPointersForDecoding(b *Body) *rlp.Fields {
Optional: []any{&b.Withdrawals},
}
}

func (e ExtraPayloads[HPtr, BPtr, SA]) hooksFromBody(b *Body) BodyHooks {
return e.Body.Get(b)
}

func (b *Body) extraPayload() *pseudo.Type {
r := registeredExtras
if !r.Registered() {
// See params.ChainConfig.extraPayload() for panic rationale.
panic(fmt.Sprintf("%T.extraPayload() called before RegisterExtras()", r))
}
if b.extra == nil {
b.extra = r.Get().newBody()
}
return b.extra
}
6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion core/types/block.libevm_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -86,7 +86,11 @@ func TestHeaderHooks(t *testing.T) {
TestOnlyClearRegisteredExtras()
defer TestOnlyClearRegisteredExtras()

extras := RegisterExtras[stubHeaderHooks, *stubHeaderHooks, struct{}]()
extras := RegisterExtras[
stubHeaderHooks, *stubHeaderHooks,
NOOPBodyHooks, *NOOPBodyHooks,
struct{},
]()
rng := ethtest.NewPseudoRand(13579)

suffix := rng.Bytes(8)
Expand Down
37 changes: 25 additions & 12 deletions core/types/rlp_payload.libevm.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -46,13 +46,21 @@ func RegisterExtras[
HeaderHooks
*H
},
B any, BPtr interface {
BodyHooks
*B
},
SA any,
]() ExtraPayloads[HPtr, SA] {
extra := ExtraPayloads[HPtr, SA]{
]() ExtraPayloads[HPtr, BPtr, SA] {
extra := ExtraPayloads[HPtr, BPtr, SA]{
Header: pseudo.NewAccessor[*Header, HPtr](
(*Header).extraPayload,
func(h *Header, t *pseudo.Type) { h.extra = t },
),
Body: pseudo.NewAccessor[*Body, BPtr](
(*Body).extraPayload,
func(b *Body, t *pseudo.Type) { b.extra = t },
),
StateAccount: pseudo.NewAccessor[StateOrSlimAccount, SA](
func(a StateOrSlimAccount) *pseudo.Type { return a.extra().payload() },
func(a StateOrSlimAccount, t *pseudo.Type) { a.extra().t = t },
Expand All @@ -63,10 +71,11 @@ func RegisterExtras[
var x SA
return fmt.Sprintf("%T", x)
}(),
// The [ExtraPayloads] that we returns is based on [HPtr,SA], not [H,SA]
// so our constructors MUST match that. This guarantees that calls to
// the [HeaderHooks] methods will never be performed on a nil pointer.
// The [ExtraPayloads] that we returns is based on [HPtr,BPtr,SA], not
// [H,B,SA] so our constructors MUST match that. This guarantees that calls to
// the [HeaderHooks] and [BodyHooks] methods will never be performed on a nil pointer.
newHeader: pseudo.NewConstructor[H]().NewPointer, // i.e. non-nil HPtr
newBody: pseudo.NewConstructor[B]().NewPointer, // i.e. non-nil BPtr
newStateAccount: pseudo.NewConstructor[SA]().Zero,
cloneStateAccount: extra.cloneStateAccount,
hooks: extra,
Expand All @@ -87,11 +96,14 @@ func TestOnlyClearRegisteredExtras() {
var registeredExtras register.AtMostOnce[*extraConstructors]

type extraConstructors struct {
stateAccountType string
newHeader, newStateAccount func() *pseudo.Type
cloneStateAccount func(*StateAccountExtra) *StateAccountExtra
hooks interface {
stateAccountType string
newHeader func() *pseudo.Type
newBody func() *pseudo.Type
newStateAccount func() *pseudo.Type
cloneStateAccount func(*StateAccountExtra) *StateAccountExtra
hooks interface {
hooksFromHeader(*Header) HeaderHooks
hooksFromBody(*Body) BodyHooks
}
}

Expand All @@ -105,14 +117,15 @@ func (e *StateAccountExtra) clone() *StateAccountExtra {
}

// ExtraPayloads provides strongly typed access to the extra payload carried by
// [Header], [StateAccount], and [SlimAccount] structs. The only valid way to
// [Header], [Body], [StateAccount], and [SlimAccount] structs. The only valid way to
// construct an instance is by a call to [RegisterExtras].
type ExtraPayloads[HPtr HeaderHooks, SA any] struct {
type ExtraPayloads[HPtr HeaderHooks, BPtr BodyHooks, SA any] struct {
Header pseudo.Accessor[*Header, HPtr]
Body pseudo.Accessor[*Body, BPtr]
StateAccount pseudo.Accessor[StateOrSlimAccount, SA] // Also provides [SlimAccount] access.
}

func (ExtraPayloads[HPtr, SA]) cloneStateAccount(s *StateAccountExtra) *StateAccountExtra {
func (ExtraPayloads[HPtr, BPtr, SA]) cloneStateAccount(s *StateAccountExtra) *StateAccountExtra {
v := pseudo.MustNewValue[SA](s.t)
return &StateAccountExtra{
t: pseudo.From(v.Get()).Type,
Expand Down
12 changes: 10 additions & 2 deletions core/types/state_account.libevm_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -46,7 +46,11 @@ func TestStateAccountRLP(t *testing.T) {
explicitFalseBoolean := test{
name: "explicit false-boolean extra",
register: func() {
RegisterExtras[NOOPHeaderHooks, *NOOPHeaderHooks, bool]()
RegisterExtras[
NOOPHeaderHooks, *NOOPHeaderHooks,
NOOPBodyHooks, *NOOPBodyHooks,
bool,
]()
},
acc: &StateAccount{
Nonce: 0x444444,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -76,7 +80,11 @@ func TestStateAccountRLP(t *testing.T) {
{
name: "true-boolean extra",
register: func() {
RegisterExtras[NOOPHeaderHooks, *NOOPHeaderHooks, bool]()
RegisterExtras[
NOOPHeaderHooks, *NOOPHeaderHooks,
NOOPBodyHooks, *NOOPBodyHooks,
bool,
]()
},
acc: &StateAccount{
Nonce: 0x444444,
Expand Down
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