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# TDMA (Tridiagonal matrix algorithm) | ||
In numerical linear algebra, the tridiagonal matrix algorithm, also known as the Thomas algorithm (named after Llewellyn Thomas), is a simplified form of Gaussian elimination that can be used to solve tridiagonal systems of equations. A tridiagonal system for n unknowns may be written as | ||
 | ||
where  and . | ||
 | ||
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## Install | ||
``` | ||
npm install tdma | ||
``` | ||
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## Sample Code | ||
Using coefficientMatrix | ||
``` | ||
const tdma = require('tdma'); | ||
const coefficientMatrix = [ | ||
[2, 3, 0, 0], | ||
[6, 3, 9, 0], | ||
[0, 2, 5, 2], | ||
[0, 0, 4, 3] | ||
]; | ||
const rigthHandSideVector = [21, 69, 34, 22]; | ||
const answer = tdma.solver(coefficientMatrix, rigthHandSideVector); | ||
console.log(answer); | ||
``` | ||
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Using Diagonals | ||
``` | ||
const tdma = require('tdma'); | ||
const a = [0, 6, 2, 4]; | ||
const b = [2, 3, 5, 3]; | ||
const c = [3, 9, 2, 0]; | ||
const d = [21, 69, 34, 22]; | ||
const answer = tdma.tdma(a, b, c, d); | ||
console.log(answer); | ||
``` | ||
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## Method | ||
The forward sweep consists of modifying the coefficients as follows, denoting the new coefficients with primes: | ||
 | ||
and | ||
 | ||
The solution is then obtained by back substitution: | ||
 | ||
 | ||
The method above preserves the original coefficient vectors. If this is not required, then a much simpler form of the algorithm is | ||
 | ||
followed by the back substitution | ||
 | ||
 | ||
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Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tridiagonal_matrix_algorithm |
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