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Merge pull request #81 from MarketSquare/79-update-robot-framework-ex…
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…amples-using-playground

79 update robot framework examples using playground
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@MobyNL
MobyNL authored Feb 4, 2025
2 parents 0ec2cdc + 24fcfda commit 47290ed
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375 changes: 200 additions & 175 deletions ...andard_library/RF5_Syntax/TestSuite.robot → ...ibrary/control_structures/TestSuite.robot
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@@ -1,176 +1,201 @@
*** Settings ***
Documentation Robot Framework 5 syntax examples.
Library DateTime
*** Test Cases ***
TRY / EXCEPT: Catch any exception
TRY
Fail
EXCEPT
Log EXCEPT with no arguments catches any exception.
END
TRY / EXCEPT: Catch an exception by exact message
TRY
Fail Error message
EXCEPT Error message
Log Catches only "Error message" exceptions.
Log Enables error-specific exception handling.
END
TRY / EXCEPT: Multiple EXCEPT statements
TRY
Fail Error message
EXCEPT Another error message
Log Catches only "Another error message" exceptions.
EXCEPT Error message
Log Catches the "Error message" exception.
END
TRY / EXCEPT: Multiple messages in EXCEPT statement
TRY
Fail CCC
EXCEPT AAA BBB CCC
Log Catches any "AAA", "BBB", or "CCC" exception.
END
TRY / EXCEPT: Catch a specific exception, or an unexpected exception
TRY
Fail Error message
EXCEPT Another message
Log Catches only "Another message" exceptions.
EXCEPT
Log Catches any exception.
Log Useful for handling unexpected exceptions.
END
TRY / EXCEPT: Catch exceptions where the message starts with
TRY
Fail A long error message with lots of details
EXCEPT A long error message type=start
Log Matches the start of an error message.
END
TRY / EXCEPT: Capture the error message
TRY
Fail Goodbye, world!
EXCEPT AS ${error_message}
Log ${error_message} # Goodbye, world!
END
TRY / EXCEPT: Using ELSE when no exceptions occured
TRY
Log All good!
EXCEPT Error message
Log An error occured.
ELSE
Log No error occured.
END
TRY / EXCEPT / FINALLY: Always execute code no matter if exceptions or not
TRY
Log All good!
FINALLY
Log FINALLY is always executed.
END
TRY
Fail Catastrophic failure!
EXCEPT
Log Catches any exception.
FINALLY
Log FINALLY is always executed.
END
TRY / EXCEPT / ELSE / FINALLY: All together!
TRY
Fail Error message
EXCEPT
Log Executed if any exception occurs.
ELSE
Log Executed if no exceptions occur.
FINALLY
Log FINALLY is always executed.
END
TRY / EXCEPT: Glob pattern matching
TRY
Fail My error: 99 occured
EXCEPT My error: * type=glob
Log Catches by glob pattern matching.
END
TRY / EXCEPT: Regular expression matching
TRY
Fail error 99 occured
EXCEPT [Ee]rror \\d+ occured type=regexp
Log Catches by regular expression pattern matching.
END
WHILE: Loop while the default limit (10000) is hit
TRY
WHILE True
Log Executed until the default loop limit (10000) is hit.
END
EXCEPT WHILE loop was aborted type=start
Log The loop did not finish within the limit.
END
WHILE: Loop while the given limit is hit
TRY
WHILE True limit=10
Log Executed until the given loop limit (10) is hit.
END
EXCEPT WHILE loop was aborted type=start
Log The loop did not finish within the limit.
END
WHILE: Loop while condition evaluates to True
${x}= Set Variable ${0}
WHILE ${x} < 3
Log Executed as long as the condition is True.
${x}= Evaluate ${x} + 1
END
WHILE: Skip a loop iteration with CONTINUE
${x}= Set Variable ${0}
WHILE ${x} < 3
${x}= Evaluate ${x} + 1
IF ${x} == 2
CONTINUE # Skip this iteration.
END
Log x = ${x} # x = 1, x = 3
END
WHILE: Exit loop with BREAK
WHILE True
BREAK
Log This will not be logged.
END
Inline IF: No need for IF / END construct
IF True Log Inline IF is nice!
Inline IF / ELSE
IF False Log False ELSE Log True
Inline IF / ELSE IF / ELSE: Not pretty but works!
IF False Log False ELSE IF False Log False ELSE Log True
Inline IF: Conditional variable assignment
${value}= IF True Get Current Date ELSE Get Time
Demonstrate return
RETURN: Return a value from a keyword
RETURN: Return without a value
*** Keywords ***
RETURN: Return a value from a keyword
IF True
RETURN It is true!
ELSE
RETURN It is not true!
END
RETURN: Return without a value
IF True RETURN
*** Settings ***
Documentation Robot Framework control structure examples.
Library DateTime

*** Test Cases ***
TRY / EXCEPT: Catch any exception
TRY
Fail
EXCEPT
Log EXCEPT with no arguments catches any exception.
END

TRY / EXCEPT: Catch an exception by exact message
TRY
Fail Error message
EXCEPT Error message
Log Catches only "Error message" exceptions.
Log Enables error-specific exception handling.
END

TRY / EXCEPT: Multiple EXCEPT statements
TRY
Fail Error message
EXCEPT Another error message
Log Catches only "Another error message" exceptions.
EXCEPT Error message
Log Catches the "Error message" exception.
END

TRY / EXCEPT: Multiple messages in EXCEPT statement
TRY
Fail CCC
EXCEPT AAA BBB CCC
Log Catches any "AAA", "BBB", or "CCC" exception.
END

TRY / EXCEPT: Catch a specific exception, or an unexpected exception
TRY
Fail Error message
EXCEPT Another message
Log Catches only "Another message" exceptions.
EXCEPT
Log Catches any exception.
Log Useful for handling unexpected exceptions.
END

TRY / EXCEPT: Catch exceptions where the message starts with
TRY
Fail A long error message with lots of details
EXCEPT A long error message type=start
Log Matches the start of an error message.
END

TRY / EXCEPT: Capture the error message
TRY
Fail Goodbye, world!
EXCEPT AS ${error_message}
Log ${error_message} # Goodbye, world!
END

TRY / EXCEPT: Using ELSE when no exceptions occured
TRY
Log All good!
EXCEPT Error message
Log An error occured.
ELSE
Log No error occured.
END

TRY / EXCEPT / FINALLY: Always execute code no matter if exceptions or not
TRY
Log All good!
FINALLY
Log FINALLY is always executed.
END
TRY
Fail Catastrophic failure!
EXCEPT
Log Catches any exception.
FINALLY
Log FINALLY is always executed.
END

TRY / EXCEPT / ELSE / FINALLY: All together!
TRY
Fail Error message
EXCEPT
Log Executed if any exception occurs.
ELSE
Log Executed if no exceptions occur.
FINALLY
Log FINALLY is always executed.
END

TRY / EXCEPT: Glob pattern matching
TRY
Fail My error: 99 occured
EXCEPT My error: * type=glob
Log Catches by glob pattern matching.
END

TRY / EXCEPT: Regular expression matching
TRY
Fail error 99 occured
EXCEPT [Ee]rror \\d+ occured type=regexp
Log Catches by regular expression pattern matching.
END

WHILE: Loop while the default limit (10000) is hit
TRY
WHILE True
Log Executed until the default loop limit (10000) is hit.
END
EXCEPT WHILE loop was aborted type=start
Log The loop did not finish within the limit.
END

WHILE: Loop while the given limit is hit
TRY
WHILE True limit=10
Log Executed until the given loop limit (10) is hit.
END
EXCEPT WHILE loop was aborted type=start
Log The loop did not finish within the limit.
END

WHILE: Loop while condition evaluates to True
${x}= Set Variable ${0}
WHILE ${x} < 3
Log Executed as long as the condition is True.
${x}= Evaluate ${x} + 1
END

WHILE: Skip a loop iteration with CONTINUE
${x}= Set Variable ${0}
WHILE ${x} < 3
${x}= Evaluate ${x} + 1
IF ${x} == 2
CONTINUE # Skip this iteration.
END
Log x = ${x} # x = 1, x = 3
END

WHILE: Exit loop with BREAK
WHILE True
BREAK
Log This will not be logged.
END

Inline IF: No need for IF / END construct
IF True Log Inline IF is nice!

Inline IF / ELSE
IF False Log False ELSE Log True

Inline IF / ELSE IF / ELSE: Not pretty but works!
IF False Log False ELSE IF False Log False ELSE Log True

Inline IF: Conditional variable assignment
${value}= IF True Get Current Date ELSE Get Time

Demonstrate return
RETURN: Return a value from a keyword
RETURN: Return without a value

GROUP: Grouping keywords
GROUP Group of keywords
Log This is a keyword in a group.
Log This is the second keyword in the group.
END

GROUP: Grouping keywords without a name
GROUP
Log This is a keyword in a group without a name.
Log This is the second keyword in the group.
END

GROUP: Template for a group
[Template] Log
GROUP names
Gerwin
Mikka
Ed
END
GROUP numbers
1
2
3
END

*** Keywords ***
RETURN: Return a value from a keyword
IF True
RETURN It is true!
ELSE
RETURN It is not true!
END

RETURN: Return without a value
IF True RETURN
Log This will not be logged.
16 changes: 8 additions & 8 deletions ...s/standard_library/RF5_Syntax/config.json → ...rd_library/control_structures/config.json
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{
"name": "Robot Framework 5 Syntax, TRY/EXCEPT, Inline IF/ELSE, WHILE Loops and more",
"description": "readme.md",
"files": [
{
"fileName": "TestSuite.robot"
}
]
{
"name": "Robot Framework Control Structures, TRY/EXCEPT, Inline IF/ELSE, WHILE Loops and more",
"description": "readme.md",
"files": [
{
"fileName": "TestSuite.robot"
}
]
}
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