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win_mutex.h
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------
// 文件名: win_mutex.h
// 内 容:
// 说 明:
// 创建日期: 2006年8月23日
// 创建人: 陆利民
// 版权所有: 苏州蜗牛电子有限公司
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef _SYSTEM_WIN_MUTEX_H
#define _SYSTEM_WIN_MUTEX_H
#include <windows.h>
#include <string.h>
// 进程互斥锁
class CMutex
{
public:
// 是否存在指定名字的互斥锁
static bool Exists(const char* name)
{
HANDLE mutex = OpenMutex(MUTEX_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, name);
if (NULL == mutex)
{
return false;
}
CloseHandle(mutex);
return true;
}
// 保证唯一
static bool Exclusive(const char* name)
{
HANDLE hMutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, name);
if (NULL == hMutex)
{
return false;
}
if (GetLastError() == ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
{
// 已经存在
return false;
}
// 为了保证锁定不可关闭互斥体
return true;
}
public:
CMutex()
{
m_pName = NULL;
m_hMutex = NULL;
}
~CMutex()
{
Destroy();
}
// 获得名字
const char* GetName() const
{
if (NULL == m_pName)
{
return "";
}
return m_pName;
}
// 是否有效
bool IsValid() const
{
return (m_hMutex != NULL);
}
// 创建或获得锁
bool Create(const char* name, bool* exists = NULL)
{
size_t name_size = strlen(name) + 1;
char* pName = NEW char[name_size];
memcpy(pName, name, name_size);
if (m_pName)
{
delete[] m_pName;
}
m_pName = pName;
if (exists)
{
*exists = false;
}
m_hMutex = OpenMutex(MUTEX_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, name);
if (NULL == m_hMutex)
{
m_hMutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, name);
if (NULL == m_hMutex)
{
return false;
}
if (exists)
{
if (GetLastError() == ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS)
{
*exists = true;
}
}
}
else
{
if (exists)
{
*exists = true;
}
}
return true;
}
// 删除锁
bool Destroy()
{
if (!CloseHandle(m_hMutex))
{
return false;
}
m_hMutex = NULL;
if (m_pName)
{
delete[] m_pName;
m_pName = NULL;
}
return true;
}
// 加锁
void Lock()
{
WaitForSingleObject(m_hMutex, INFINITE);
}
// 解锁
void Unlock()
{
ReleaseMutex(m_hMutex);
}
private:
CMutex(const CMutex&);
CMutex& operator=(const CMutex&);
private:
char* m_pName;
HANDLE m_hMutex;
};
#endif // _SYSTEM_WIN_MUTEX_H