模板版本:v0.2.2
[!TIP] Github 地址
请到三方库的 Releases 发布地址查看配套的版本信息:@react-native-oh-tpl/realm-js Releases 。对于未发布到npm的旧版本,请参考安装指南安装tgz包。
进入到工程目录并输入以下命令:
npm install @react-native-oh-tpl/realm
npm install @react-native-oh-tpl/realm-react
yarn add @react-native-oh-tpl/realm
yarn add @react-native-oh-tpl/realm-react
下面的代码展示了这个库的基本使用场景:
[!WARNING] 使用时 import 的库名不变。
import React, { useState } from "react";
import { SafeAreaView, View, Text, TextInput, FlatList, Pressable } from "react-native";
import { Realm, RealmProvider, useRealm, useQuery } from '@realm/react'
class Task extends Realm.Object {
_id!: Realm.BSON.ObjectId;
description!: string;
isComplete!: boolean;
createdAt!: Date;
static generate(description: string) {
return {
_id: new Realm.BSON.ObjectId(),
description,
createdAt: new Date(),
};
}
static schema = {
name: 'Task',
primaryKey: '_id',
properties: {
_id: 'objectId',
description: 'string',
isComplete: { type: 'bool', default: false },
createdAt: 'date'
},
};
}
export default function AppWrapper() {
return (
<RealmProvider schema={[Task]}><TaskApp /></RealmProvider>
)
}
function TaskApp() {
const realm = useRealm();
const tasks = useQuery(Task);
const [newDescription, setNewDescription] = useState("")
return (
<SafeAreaView>
<View style={{ flexDirection: 'row', justifyContent: 'center', margin: 10 }}>
<TextInput
value={newDescription}
placeholder="Enter new task description"
onChangeText={setNewDescription}
/>
<Pressable
onPress={() => {
realm.write(() => {
realm.create("Task", Task.generate(newDescription));
});
setNewDescription("")
}}><Text>➕</Text></Pressable>
</View>
<FlatList data={tasks.sorted("createdAt")} keyExtractor={(item) => item._id.toHexString()} renderItem={({ item }) => {
return (
<View style={{ flexDirection: 'row', justifyContent: 'center', margin: 10 }}>
<Pressable
onPress={() =>
realm.write(() => {
item.isComplete = !item.isComplete
})
}><Text>{item.isComplete ? "✅" : "☑️"}</Text></Pressable>
<Text style={{ paddingHorizontal: 10 }} >{item.description}</Text>
<Pressable
onPress={() => {
realm.write(() => {
realm.delete(item)
})
}} ><Text>{"🗑️"}</Text></Pressable>
</View>
);
}} ></FlatList>
</SafeAreaView >
);
}
目前HarmonyOS暂不支持 AutoLink,所以 Link 步骤需要手动配置。
首先需要使用 DevEco Studio 打开项目里的HarmonyOS工程 harmony
{
...
"overrides": {
"@rnoh/react-native-openharmony" : "./react_native_openharmony"
}
}
目前有两种方法:
- 通过 har 包引入(在 IDE 完善相关功能后该方法会被遗弃,目前首选此方法);
- 直接链接源码。
方法一:通过 har 包引入(推荐)
[!TIP] har 包位于三方库安装路径的
harmony
文件夹下。
打开 entry/oh-package.json5
,添加以下依赖
"dependencies": {
"@rnoh/react-native-openharmony": "file:../react_native_openharmony",
"@react-native-oh-tpl/realm": "file:../../node_modules/@react-native-oh-tpl/realm/binding/harmony/realm.har"
}
点击右上角的 sync
按钮
或者在终端执行:
cd entry
ohpm install
方法二:直接链接源码
[!TIP] 如需使用直接链接源码,请参考直接链接源码说明
打开 entry/src/main/cpp/CMakeLists.txt
,添加:
project(rnapp)
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)
+ set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 17)
set(CMAKE_SKIP_BUILD_RPATH TRUE)
set(RNOH_APP_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}")
+ set(NODE_MODULES "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../../../node_modules")
+ set(OH_MODULES "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../oh_modules")
set(RNOH_CPP_DIR "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../../../../../react-native-harmony/harmony/cpp")
set(LOG_VERBOSITY_LEVEL 1)
set(CMAKE_ASM_FLAGS "-Wno-error=unused-command-line-argument -Qunused-arguments")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-fstack-protector-strong -Wl,-z,relro,-z,now,-z,noexecstack -s -fPIE -pie")
set(WITH_HITRACE_SYSTRACE 1) # for other CMakeLists.txt files to use
add_compile_definitions(WITH_HITRACE_SYSTRACE)
add_subdirectory("${RNOH_CPP_DIR}" ./rn)
# RNOH_BEGIN: manual_package_linking_1
add_subdirectory("../../../../sample_package/src/main/cpp" ./sample-package)
+ add_subdirectory("${OH_MODULES}/@react-native-oh-tpl/realm/src/main/cpp" ./realm)
# RNOH_END: manual_package_linking_1
file(GLOB GENERATED_CPP_FILES "./generated/*.cpp")
add_library(rnoh_app SHARED
${GENERATED_CPP_FILES}
"./PackageProvider.cpp"
"${RNOH_CPP_DIR}/RNOHAppNapiBridge.cpp"
)
target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh)
# RNOH_BEGIN: manual_package_linking_2
target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh_sample_package)
+ target_link_libraries(rnoh_app PUBLIC rnoh_realm)
# RNOH_END: manual_package_linking_2
打开 entry/src/main/cpp/PackageProvider.cpp
,添加:
#include "RNOH/PackageProvider.h"
#include "generated/RNOHGeneratedPackage.h"
#include "SamplePackage.h"
+ #include "RealmPackage.h"
using namespace rnoh;
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Package>> PackageProvider::getPackages(Package::Context ctx) {
return {
std::make_shared<RNOHGeneratedPackage>(ctx),
std::make_shared<SamplePackage>(ctx),
+ std::make_shared<RealmPackage>(ctx)
};
}
打开 entry/src/main/ets/RNPackagesFactory.ts
,添加:
...
+ import {RNRealmPackage} from '@react-native-oh-tpl/realm/ts';
export function createRNPackages(ctx: RNPackageContext): RNPackage[] {
return [
new SamplePackage(ctx),
+ new RNRealmPackage(ctx),
];
}
点击右上角的 sync
按钮
或者在终端执行:
cd entry
ohpm install
然后编译、运行即可。
要使用此库,需要使用正确的 React-Native 和 RNOH 版本。另外,还需要使用配套的 DevEco Studio 和 手机 ROM。
请到三方库相应的 Releases 发布地址查看 Release 配套的版本信息:@react-native-oh-tpl/realm-js Releases
[!TIP] "Platform"列表示该属性在原三方库上支持的平台。
[!TIP] "HarmonyOS Support"列为 yes 表示 HarmonyOS 平台支持该属性;no 则表示不支持;partially 表示部分支持。使用方法跨平台一致,效果对标 iOS 或 Android 的效果。
Name | Description | Type | Required | Platform | HarmonyOS Support |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
useRealm() | Returns the instance of the Realm opened by the RealmProvider |
function | No | All | Yes |
useQuery() | Returns a Realm.Collection of Realm.Objects from a given type | function | No | All | Yes |
new Realm(): Realm | Create a new Realm instance, at the default path | function | No | All | Yes |
new Realm(path): Realm | Create a new Realm instance at the provided path | function | No | All | Yes |
new Realm(config): Realm | Create a new Realm instance using the provided config | function | No | All | Yes |
setLogLevel(level, category?): void | Sets the log level | function | No | All | Yes |
shutdown(): void | Closes all Realms, cancels all pendingRealm.open calls, clears internal caches, resets the logger and collects garbage. | function | No | All | Yes |
exists(path:): boolean | Checks if the Realm already exists on disk | function | No | All | Yes |
exists(config): boolean | Checks if the Realm already exists on disk | function | No | All | Yes |
deleteFile(config): void | Delete the Realm file for the given configuration | function | No | All | Yes |
open(): ProgressRealmPromise | Open the default Realm asynchronously with a promise | function | No | All | Yes |
open(path): ProgressRealmPromise | Open a Realm asynchronously with a promise | function | No | All | Yes |
open(config): ProgressRealmPromise | Open a Realm asynchronously with a promise | function | No | All | Yes |
isEmpty(): boolean | Indicates if this Realm contains any objects | function | No | All | Yes |
path(): string | The path to the file where this Realm is stored | function | No | All | Yes |
isReadOnly(): boolean | Indicates if this Realm was opened as read-only | function | No | All | Yes |
isInMemory(): boolean | Indicates if this Realm was opened in-memory | function | No | All | Yes |
schema(): CanonicalObjectSchema[] | A normalized representation of the schema provided in the Configuration when this Realm was constructed | function | No | All | Yes |
schemaVersion(): number | The current schema version of the Realm | function | No | All | Yes |
isInTransaction(): boolean | Indicates if this Realm is in a write transaction | function | No | All | Yes |
isInMigration(): boolean | Indicates if this Realm is in migration | function | No | All | Yes |
isClosed(): boolean | Indicates if this Realm has been closed | function | No | All | Yes |
close(): void | Closes this Realm so it may be re-opened with a newer schema version | function | No | All | Yes |
create() | Create a new RealmObject of the given type and with the specified properties | function | No | All | Yes |
delete() | Deletes the provided Realm object, or each one inside the provided collection | function | No | All | Yes |
deleteAll(): void | This will delete all objects in the Realm! | function | No | All | Yes |
objectForPrimaryKey() | Searches for a Realm object by its primary key | function | No | All | Yes |
objects() | Returns all objects of the given type in the Realm | function | No | All | Yes |
write(callback) | Synchronously call the provided callback inside a write transaction | function | No | All | Yes |
writeCopyTo(config): void | Writes a compacted copy of the Realm with the given configuration | function | No | All | Yes |
- realm-js库目前只能在root后的手机上使用。issue#2
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