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expvar.md

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包地址:http://golang.org/pkg/expvar/

Package expvar provides a standardized interface to public variables, such as operation counters in servers. It exposes these variables via HTTP at /debug/vars in JSON format.

Operations to set or modify these public variables are atomic.

In addition to adding the HTTP handler, this package registers the following variables:

expvar包给 公开变量提供一个统一的接口,如在服务器上运行的计数器。 通过HTTP在JSON格式里 /debug/vars 暴露这些变量

设置或修改公开变量具有原子性 除了增加HTTP处理程序,这个包注册以下的变量:

cmdline   os.Args
memstats  runtime.Memstats

The package is sometimes only imported for the side effect of registering its HTTP handler and the above variables. To use it this way, link this package into your program: 包有时候只导入 注册HTTP处理 和上述的变量 在这种情况下,可以这样在你的程序里引入包:

import _ "expvar"

func Do

func Do(f func(KeyValue))
	Do calls f for each exported variable. The global variable map is locked during the iteration, but existing entries may be concurrently updated.
	给每个导出变量调用f.全局变量 映射 在迭代的区间是锁的,但是现有的项目可以同时更新

func Publish

func Publish(name string, v Var)
	Publish declares a named exported variable. This should be called from a package's init function when it creates its Vars.
	If the name is already registered then this will log.Panic.
	Publish声明一个可导出变量的名称. 当它创建它的Vars,应该在包的init函数调用
	如果name 已经被注册存在,会产生 log.Panic.

type Float

type Float struct {
    // contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Float is a 64-bit float variable that satisfies the Var interface.
是一个 满足Var 接口的 64位的浮点型变量 

func NewFloat ``golang func NewFloat(name string) *Float


func (*Float) Add
``golang
func (v *Float) Add(delta float64)
	Add adds delta to v.
	把delta累加到v

func (*Float) Set ``golang func (v *Float) Set(value float64) Set sets v to value. 把v设置成value


func (*Float) String
```golang
func (v *Float) String() string

type Func

type Func func() interface{}
Func implements Var by calling the function and formatting the returned value using JSON.
使用JSON 调用和格式化返回值  实现Var

func (Func) String

func (f Func) String() string

type Int

type Int struct {
    // contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Int is a 64-bit integer variable that satisfies the Var interface.
Int是 实现Var 接口的64位 整型

func NewInt

func NewInt(name string) *Int

func (*Int) Add

func (v *Int) Add(delta int64)

func (*Int) Set

func (v *Int) Set(value int64)

func (*Int) String

func (v *Int) String() string

type KeyValue

type KeyValue struct {
    Key   string
    Value Var
}
KeyValue represents a single entry in a Map.
表示map里的单个实体

type Map

type Map struct {
    // contains filtered or unexported fields
}
Map is a string-to-Var map variable that satisfies the Var interface.
map是一个满足 Var接口的  字符串到 Var 映射的变量

func NewMap

func NewMap(name string) *Map

func (*Map) Add

func (v *Map) Add(key string, delta int64)

func (*Map) AddFloat

func (v *Map) AddFloat(key string, delta float64)
	AddFloat adds delta to the *Float value stored under the given map key.
	添加delta到*Float , 存储在给定的map值

func (*Map) Do

func (v *Map) Do(f func(KeyValue))
	Do calls f for each entry in the map. The map is locked during the iteration, but existing entries may be concurrently updated.
	给map里的每个实体调用f. 迭代过程中 map是锁的.但是存在的项目也会同时更新

func (*Map) Get

func (v *Map) Get(key string) Var

func (*Map) Init

func (v *Map) Init() *Map

func (*Map) Set

func (v *Map) Set(key string, av Var)

func (*Map) String

func (v *Map) String() string

type String

type String struct {
    // contains filtered or unexported fields
}
String is a string variable, and satisfies the Var interface.
是一个满足Var接口的字符串变量

func NewString

func NewString(name string) *String

func (*String) Set

func (v *String) Set(value string)

func (*String) String

func (v *String) String() string

type Var

type Var interface {
    String() string
}
Var is an abstract type for all exported variables.
Var是所有可导出变量的抽象类型

func Get

func Get(name string) Var
	Get retrieves a named exported variable.
	在导出的变量中检索一个 名字