diff --git a/datafusion/physical-plan/src/joins/hash_join.rs b/datafusion/physical-plan/src/joins/hash_join.rs
index 4e224ea65d196..90a6e05d5cc4b 100644
--- a/datafusion/physical-plan/src/joins/hash_join.rs
+++ b/datafusion/physical-plan/src/joins/hash_join.rs
@@ -56,11 +56,12 @@ use arrow::array::{
     Array, ArrayRef, BooleanArray, BooleanBufferBuilder, UInt32Array, UInt64Array,
 };
 use arrow::compute::kernels::cmp::{eq, not_distinct};
-use arrow::compute::{and, concat_batches, take, FilterBuilder};
+use arrow::compute::{and, concat, concat_batches, take, FilterBuilder};
 use arrow::datatypes::{Schema, SchemaRef};
 use arrow::record_batch::RecordBatch;
 use arrow::util::bit_util;
 use arrow_array::cast::downcast_array;
+use arrow_array::new_empty_array;
 use arrow_schema::ArrowError;
 use datafusion_common::utils::memory::estimate_memory_size;
 use datafusion_common::{
@@ -896,16 +897,18 @@ async fn collect_left_input(
     // This operation performs 2 steps at once:
     // 1. creates a [JoinHashMap] of all batches from the stream
     // 2. stores the batches in a vector.
-    let initial = (Vec::new(), 0, metrics, reservation);
-    let (batches, num_rows, metrics, mut reservation) = stream
+    let initial = (Vec::new(), 0, 0, metrics, reservation);
+    let (batches, num_rows, batches_size, metrics, mut reservation) = stream
         .try_fold(initial, |mut acc, batch| async {
             let batch_size = get_record_batch_memory_size(&batch);
             // Reserve memory for incoming batch
-            acc.3.try_grow(batch_size)?;
+            acc.4.try_grow(batch_size)?;
             // Update metrics
-            acc.2.build_mem_used.add(batch_size);
-            acc.2.build_input_batches.add(1);
-            acc.2.build_input_rows.add(batch.num_rows());
+            acc.3.build_mem_used.add(batch_size);
+            acc.3.build_input_batches.add(1);
+            acc.3.build_input_rows.add(batch.num_rows());
+            // Update total batches size
+            acc.2 += batch_size;
             // Update row count
             acc.1 += batch.num_rows();
             // Push batch to output
@@ -914,6 +917,56 @@ async fn collect_left_input(
         })
         .await?;
 
+    let batches_iter = batches.iter().rev();
+
+    // Collecting build-side join keys values
+    let left_values = if batches.is_empty() {
+        on_left
+            .iter()
+            .map(|expr| Ok(new_empty_array(&expr.data_type(&schema)?)))
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?
+    } else {
+        on_left
+            .iter()
+            .map(|expr| {
+                // Evaluate build-side join key expression on each batch, gradually
+                // reserving additional memory
+                let mut join_key_size = 0;
+                let join_key_arrays = batches_iter
+                    .clone()
+                    .map(|batch| {
+                        let array: Arc<dyn Array> =
+                            expr.evaluate(batch).unwrap().into_array(batch.num_rows())?;
+                        let array_size = array.get_array_memory_size();
+                        reservation.try_grow(array_size)?;
+                        join_key_size += array_size;
+                        Ok(array)
+                    })
+                    .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
+
+                // Merge all keys into a single array, reserving memory for the copy,
+                // of source arrays (assuming worst case scenario)
+                reservation.try_grow(join_key_size)?;
+                let concatenated = concat(
+                    join_key_arrays
+                        .iter()
+                        .map(AsRef::as_ref)
+                        .collect::<Vec<_>>()
+                        .as_ref(),
+                )?;
+
+                // Drop unconcatenated data and adjust memory reservation for single array
+                drop(join_key_arrays);
+                let build_side_mem = reservation.size() - join_key_size * 2
+                    + concatenated.get_array_memory_size();
+                reservation.resize(build_side_mem);
+                metrics.build_mem_used.set(build_side_mem);
+
+                Ok(concatenated)
+            })
+            .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?
+    };
+
     // Estimation of memory size, required for hashtable, prior to allocation.
     // Final result can be verified using `RawTable.allocation_info()`
     let fixed_size = size_of::<JoinHashMap>();
@@ -928,7 +981,6 @@ async fn collect_left_input(
     let mut offset = 0;
 
     // Updating hashmap starting from the last batch
-    let batches_iter = batches.iter().rev();
     for batch in batches_iter.clone() {
         hashes_buffer.clear();
         hashes_buffer.resize(batch.num_rows(), 0);
@@ -944,9 +996,19 @@ async fn collect_left_input(
         )?;
         offset += batch.num_rows();
     }
-    // Merge all batches into a single batch, so we can directly index into the arrays
+
+    // Merge all batches into a single batch, so we can directly index into the arrays,
+    // with prior reserving memory for the copy of source batches (assuming worst case scenario)
+    reservation.try_grow(batches_size)?;
     let single_batch = concat_batches(&schema, batches_iter)?;
 
+    // Drop original batches and adjust memory reservation for a single batch
+    drop(batches);
+    let build_side_mem = reservation.size() - batches_size * 2
+        + get_record_batch_memory_size(&single_batch);
+    reservation.resize(build_side_mem);
+    metrics.build_mem_used.set(build_side_mem);
+
     // Reserve additional memory for visited indices bitmap and create shared builder
     let visited_indices_bitmap = if with_visited_indices_bitmap {
         let bitmap_size = bit_util::ceil(single_batch.num_rows(), 8);
@@ -960,14 +1022,6 @@ async fn collect_left_input(
         BooleanBufferBuilder::new(0)
     };
 
-    let left_values = on_left
-        .iter()
-        .map(|c| {
-            c.evaluate(&single_batch)?
-                .into_array(single_batch.num_rows())
-        })
-        .collect::<Result<Vec<_>>>()?;
-
     let data = JoinLeftData::new(
         hashmap,
         single_batch,