iptctest.cpp

// ***************************************************************** -*- C++ -*-
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2004-2021 Exiv2 authors
 * This program is part of the Exiv2 distribution.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, 5th Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 */

#include <exiv2/exiv2.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cassert>

using namespace Exiv2;

bool processLine(const std::string& line, int num, IptcData &iptcData);
void processAdd(const std::string& line, int num, IptcData &iptcData);
void processRemove(const std::string& line, int num, IptcData &iptcData);
void processModify(const std::string& line, int num, IptcData &iptcData);

// *****************************************************************************
// Main
int main(int argc, char* const argv[])
{
    Exiv2::XmpParser::initialize();
    ::atexit(Exiv2::XmpParser::terminate);
#ifdef EXV_ENABLE_BMFF
    Exiv2::enableBMFF();
#endif

    try {

        if (argc != 2) {
            std::cout << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " image\n";
            std::cout << "Commands read from stdin.\n";
            return 1;
        }

        Image::AutoPtr image = ImageFactory::open(argv[1]);
        assert (image.get() != 0);
        image->readMetadata();

        // Process commands
        std::string line;
        int num = 0;
        std::getline(std::cin, line);
        while (line.length() && processLine(line, ++num, image->iptcData())) {
            std::getline(std::cin, line);
        }

        // Save any changes
        image->writeMetadata();

        return 0;
    }
    catch (AnyError& e) {
        std::cout << "Caught Exiv2 exception '" << e << "'\n";
        return -1;
    }
}

bool processLine(const std::string& line, int num, IptcData &iptcData)
{
    switch (line.at(0)) {
        case 'a':
        case 'A':
            processAdd(line, num, iptcData);
            break;
        case 'r':
        case 'R':
            processRemove(line, num, iptcData);
            break;
        case 'm':
        case 'M':
            processModify(line, num, iptcData);
            break;
        case 'q':
        case 'Q':
            return false;
        default:
            std::ostringstream os;
            os << "Unknown command (" << line.at(0) << ") at line " << num;
            throw Error(kerErrorMessage, os.str());
    }
    return true;
}

void processAdd(const std::string& line, int num, IptcData &iptcData)
{
    std::string::size_type keyStart = line.find_first_not_of(" \t", 1);
    std::string::size_type keyEnd = line.find_first_of(" \t", keyStart+1);
    std::string::size_type dataStart = line.find_first_not_of(" \t", keyEnd+1);

    if (keyStart == std::string::npos ||
        keyEnd == std::string::npos ||
        dataStart == std::string::npos) {
        std::ostringstream os;
        os << "Invalid \'a\' command at line " << num;
        throw Error(kerErrorMessage, os.str());
    }

    std::string key(line.substr(keyStart, keyEnd-keyStart));
    IptcKey iptcKey(key);

    std::string data(line.substr(dataStart));
    // if data starts and ends with quotes, remove them
    if (data.at(0) == '\"' && data.at(data.size()-1) == '\"') {
        data = data.substr(1, data.size()-2);
    }
    TypeId type = IptcDataSets::dataSetType(iptcKey.tag(), iptcKey.record());
    Value::AutoPtr value = Value::create(type);
    value->read(data);

    int rc = iptcData.add(iptcKey, value.get());
    if (rc) {
        throw Error(kerErrorMessage, "Iptc dataset already exists and is not repeatable");
    }
}

void processRemove(const std::string& line, int num, IptcData &iptcData)
{
    std::string::size_type keyStart = line.find_first_not_of(" \t", 1);

    if (keyStart == std::string::npos) {
        std::ostringstream os;
        os << "Invalid \'r\' command at line " << num;
        throw Error(kerErrorMessage, os.str());
    }

    const std::string key( line.substr(keyStart) );
    IptcKey iptcKey(key);

    IptcData::iterator iter = iptcData.findKey(iptcKey);
    if (iter != iptcData.end()) {
        iptcData.erase(iter);
    }
}

void processModify(const std::string& line, int num, IptcData &iptcData)
{
    std::string::size_type keyStart = line.find_first_not_of(" \t", 1);
    std::string::size_type keyEnd = line.find_first_of(" \t", keyStart+1);
    std::string::size_type dataStart = line.find_first_not_of(" \t", keyEnd+1);

    if (keyStart == std::string::npos ||
        keyEnd == std::string::npos ||
        dataStart == std::string::npos) {
        std::ostringstream os;
        os << "Invalid \'m\' command at line " << num;
        throw Error(kerErrorMessage, os.str());
    }

    std::string key(line.substr(keyStart, keyEnd-keyStart));
    IptcKey iptcKey(key);

    std::string data(line.substr(dataStart));
    // if data starts and ends with quotes, remove them
    if (data.at(0) == '\"' && data.at(data.size()-1) == '\"') {
        data = data.substr(1, data.size()-2);
    }
    TypeId type = IptcDataSets::dataSetType(iptcKey.tag(), iptcKey.record());
    Value::AutoPtr value = Value::create(type);
    value->read(data);

    IptcData::iterator iter = iptcData.findKey(iptcKey);
    if (iter != iptcData.end()) {
        iter->setValue(value.get());
    }
    else {
        int rc = iptcData.add(iptcKey, value.get());
        if (rc) {
            throw Error(kerErrorMessage, "Iptc dataset already exists and is not repeatable");
        }
    }
}