diff --git a/dev/bench/data.js b/dev/bench/data.js
index b3d7b2b2b..790992a8e 100644
--- a/dev/bench/data.js
+++ b/dev/bench/data.js
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 window.BENCHMARK_DATA = {
-  "lastUpdate": 1737975986200,
+  "lastUpdate": 1738059741435,
   "repoUrl": "https://github.com/Pometry/Raphtory",
   "entries": {
     "Rust Benchmark": [
@@ -143590,6 +143590,780 @@ window.BENCHMARK_DATA = {
             "unit": "ns/iter"
           }
         ]
+      },
+      {
+        "commit": {
+          "author": {
+            "email": "97447091+ljeub-pometry@users.noreply.github.com",
+            "name": "ljeub-pometry",
+            "username": "ljeub-pometry"
+          },
+          "committer": {
+            "email": "noreply@github.com",
+            "name": "GitHub",
+            "username": "web-flow"
+          },
+          "distinct": true,
+          "id": "b355d451cae9ae7100d823af33bdfb8342543c18",
+          "message": "contains and keys were giving inconsistent results (#1935)\n\n* contains and keys were giving inconsistent results\n\n* add similar test for temporal properties (this one is passing)",
+          "timestamp": "2025-01-28T09:53:10Z",
+          "tree_id": "ca1ecfdb8c0cb3c663514c39500091a47a5f2cf2",
+          "url": "https://github.com/Pometry/Raphtory/commit/b355d451cae9ae7100d823af33bdfb8342543c18"
+        },
+        "date": 1738059738677,
+        "tool": "cargo",
+        "benches": [
+          {
+            "name": "local_triangle_count/local_triangle_count",
+            "value": 845996,
+            "range": "± 6564",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "local_clustering_coefficient/local_clustering_coefficient",
+            "value": 94541,
+            "range": "± 696",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "graphgen_large_clustering_coeff/graphgen_large_clustering_coeff/Graph(num_nodes=500004, num_edges=20...",
+            "value": 2466458621,
+            "range": "± 40299685",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "graphgen_large_pagerank/graphgen_large_pagerank/Graph(num_nodes=500004, num_edges=2000000)",
+            "value": 197945614,
+            "range": "± 1800387",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "graphgen_large_concomp/graphgen_large_concomp/Graph(num_nodes=500004, num_edges=2000000)",
+            "value": 2141971295,
+            "range": "± 21281824",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "temporal_motifs/temporal_motifs",
+            "value": 23281053,
+            "range": "± 383312",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "large/1k fixed edge updates with varying time",
+            "value": 307805,
+            "range": "± 2425",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "large/1k fixed edge updates with varying time and numeric string input",
+            "value": 320553,
+            "range": "± 3506",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "large/1k fixed edge updates with varying time and string input",
+            "value": 359709,
+            "range": "± 3640",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "large/1k random edge additions",
+            "value": 420225,
+            "range": "± 38930",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "large/1k random edge additions with numeric string input",
+            "value": 639468,
+            "range": "± 40855",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/num_edges",
+            "value": 0,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/num_edges_temporal",
+            "value": 20469,
+            "range": "± 1495",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/has_edge_existing",
+            "value": 53,
+            "range": "± 3",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/has_edge_nonexisting",
+            "value": 42,
+            "range": "± 2",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/active edge",
+            "value": 236,
+            "range": "± 9",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/edge has layer",
+            "value": 46,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/num_nodes",
+            "value": 2,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/has_node_existing",
+            "value": 13,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/has_node_nonexisting",
+            "value": 2,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/max_id",
+            "value": 23020,
+            "range": "± 3302",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/max_degree",
+            "value": 28094,
+            "range": "± 3455",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/iterate nodes",
+            "value": 2999,
+            "range": "± 11",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/iterate edges",
+            "value": 30295,
+            "range": "± 78",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/iterate_exploded_edges",
+            "value": 329434,
+            "range": "± 1171",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/max_neighbour_degree",
+            "value": 17959,
+            "range": "± 117",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_materialise/materialize",
+            "value": 1167028,
+            "range": "± 6739",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/num_edges",
+            "value": 24553,
+            "range": "± 2170",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/num_edges_temporal",
+            "value": 36616,
+            "range": "± 752",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/has_edge_existing",
+            "value": 73,
+            "range": "± 11",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/has_edge_nonexisting",
+            "value": 43,
+            "range": "± 1",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/active edge",
+            "value": 239,
+            "range": "± 8",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/edge has layer",
+            "value": 47,
+            "range": "± 5",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/num_nodes",
+            "value": 6,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/has_node_existing",
+            "value": 17,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/has_node_nonexisting",
+            "value": 4,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/max_id",
+            "value": 25019,
+            "range": "± 2027",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/max_degree",
+            "value": 83814,
+            "range": "± 5542",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/iterate nodes",
+            "value": 3110,
+            "range": "± 6",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/iterate edges",
+            "value": 50750,
+            "range": "± 240",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/iterate_exploded_edges",
+            "value": 484725,
+            "range": "± 1523",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100/max_neighbour_degree",
+            "value": 88501,
+            "range": "± 914",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_100_materialise/materialize",
+            "value": 1396395,
+            "range": "± 10755",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/num_edges",
+            "value": 24475,
+            "range": "± 1819",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/num_edges_temporal",
+            "value": 33762,
+            "range": "± 486",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/has_edge_existing",
+            "value": 75,
+            "range": "± 12",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/has_edge_nonexisting",
+            "value": 43,
+            "range": "± 6",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/active edge",
+            "value": 239,
+            "range": "± 10",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/edge has layer",
+            "value": 47,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/num_nodes",
+            "value": 16649,
+            "range": "± 1955",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/has_node_existing",
+            "value": 62,
+            "range": "± 11",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/has_node_nonexisting",
+            "value": 4,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/max_id",
+            "value": 23987,
+            "range": "± 3669",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/max_degree",
+            "value": 63742,
+            "range": "± 6300",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/iterate nodes",
+            "value": 7686,
+            "range": "± 15",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/iterate edges",
+            "value": 27474,
+            "range": "± 99",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/iterate_exploded_edges",
+            "value": 147059,
+            "range": "± 279",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10/max_neighbour_degree",
+            "value": 56366,
+            "range": "± 115",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_10_materialise/materialize",
+            "value": 765066,
+            "range": "± 36064",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/num_edges",
+            "value": 21524,
+            "range": "± 1010",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/num_edges_temporal",
+            "value": 21680,
+            "range": "± 666",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/has_edge_existing",
+            "value": 90,
+            "range": "± 3",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/has_edge_nonexisting",
+            "value": 44,
+            "range": "± 2",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/active edge",
+            "value": 255,
+            "range": "± 6",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/edge has layer",
+            "value": 47,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/num_nodes",
+            "value": 4,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/has_node_existing",
+            "value": 25,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/has_node_nonexisting",
+            "value": 2,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/max_id",
+            "value": 14407,
+            "range": "± 2556",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/max_degree",
+            "value": 21437,
+            "range": "± 994",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/iterate nodes",
+            "value": 736,
+            "range": "± 1",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/iterate edges",
+            "value": 7539,
+            "range": "± 25",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/iterate_exploded_edges",
+            "value": 16680,
+            "range": "± 101",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc/max_neighbour_degree",
+            "value": 12697,
+            "range": "± 41",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_materialise/materialize",
+            "value": 259936,
+            "range": "± 1543",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/num_edges",
+            "value": 22023,
+            "range": "± 5462",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/num_edges_temporal",
+            "value": 22464,
+            "range": "± 7101",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/has_edge_existing",
+            "value": 105,
+            "range": "± 8",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/has_edge_nonexisting",
+            "value": 43,
+            "range": "± 2",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/active edge",
+            "value": 268,
+            "range": "± 7",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/edge has layer",
+            "value": 47,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/num_nodes",
+            "value": 12043,
+            "range": "± 1069",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/has_node_existing",
+            "value": 57,
+            "range": "± 9",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/has_node_nonexisting",
+            "value": 2,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/max_id",
+            "value": 14336,
+            "range": "± 846",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/max_degree",
+            "value": 20542,
+            "range": "± 1375",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/iterate nodes",
+            "value": 1298,
+            "range": "± 17",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/iterate edges",
+            "value": 7482,
+            "range": "± 25",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/iterate_exploded_edges",
+            "value": 11406,
+            "range": "± 29",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed/max_neighbour_degree",
+            "value": 7167,
+            "range": "± 21",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_subgraph_10pc_windowed_materialise/materialize",
+            "value": 257199,
+            "range": "± 3937",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/num_edges",
+            "value": 29193,
+            "range": "± 813",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/num_edges_temporal",
+            "value": 128364,
+            "range": "± 711",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/has_edge_existing",
+            "value": 86,
+            "range": "± 9",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/has_edge_nonexisting",
+            "value": 62,
+            "range": "± 7",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/active edge",
+            "value": 424,
+            "range": "± 51",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/edge has layer",
+            "value": 501,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/num_nodes",
+            "value": 18329,
+            "range": "± 2390",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/has_node_existing",
+            "value": 67,
+            "range": "± 9",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/has_node_nonexisting",
+            "value": 3,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/max_id",
+            "value": 26000,
+            "range": "± 282",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/max_degree",
+            "value": 183853,
+            "range": "± 567",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/iterate nodes",
+            "value": 12140,
+            "range": "± 8",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/iterate edges",
+            "value": 48410,
+            "range": "± 462",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/iterate_exploded_edges",
+            "value": 1159188,
+            "range": "± 604",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered/max_neighbour_degree",
+            "value": 246127,
+            "range": "± 255",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_window_50_layered_materialise/materialize",
+            "value": 2586690,
+            "range": "± 6826",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/num_edges",
+            "value": 35936,
+            "range": "± 303",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/num_edges_temporal",
+            "value": 117511,
+            "range": "± 1682",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/has_edge_existing",
+            "value": 92,
+            "range": "± 61",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/has_edge_nonexisting",
+            "value": 58,
+            "range": "± 4",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/active edge",
+            "value": 483,
+            "range": "± 173",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/edge has layer",
+            "value": 498,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/num_nodes",
+            "value": 14305,
+            "range": "± 441",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/has_node_existing",
+            "value": 27,
+            "range": "± 1",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/has_node_nonexisting",
+            "value": 3,
+            "range": "± 0",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/max_id",
+            "value": 26583,
+            "range": "± 3039",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/max_degree",
+            "value": 233976,
+            "range": "± 1439",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/iterate nodes",
+            "value": 8814,
+            "range": "± 13",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/iterate edges",
+            "value": 70525,
+            "range": "± 754",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/iterate_exploded_edges",
+            "value": 1721275,
+            "range": "± 16115",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered/max_neighbour_degree",
+            "value": 300963,
+            "range": "± 369",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph_persistent_window_50_layered_materialise/materialize",
+            "value": 3708523,
+            "range": "± 16989",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/proto_decode",
+            "value": 1453179,
+            "range": "± 25366",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          },
+          {
+            "name": "lotr_graph/proto_encode",
+            "value": 982169,
+            "range": "± 7485",
+            "unit": "ns/iter"
+          }
+        ]
       }
     ]
   }