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Releases: Kotlin/kotlinx.serialization

1.3.1

11 Nov 16:20
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This release mainly contains bugfixes for 1.3.0 and provides new experimental Json.decodeToSequence function.

Improvements

  • Provide decodeToSequence to read multiple objects from stream lazily (#1691)

Bugfixes

  • Correctly handle buffer boundaries while decoding escape sequences from json stream (#1706)
  • Properly skip unknown keys for objects and structures with zero properties (#1720)
  • Fix merging for maplikeSerializer when the map is not empty (by using the actual size * 2). (#1712) (thanks to pdvrieze)
  • Fix lookup of primitive array serializers by Java type token (#1708)

1.3.0

24 Sep 14:03
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This release contains all of the cool new features from 1.3.0-RC as well as minor improvements.
It uses Kotlin 1.5.31 by default.

Bugfixes and improvements

  • Promote JsonConfiguration and its usages to stable (#1690)
  • Remove opt-in annotations from SerialFormat, StringFormat, BinaryFormat (#1688)
  • Correctly throw SerializationException instead of IOOBE for some cases with EOF in streams (#1677)
  • CBOR: ignore tags when reading (#1614) (thanks to David Robertson)

1.3.0-RC

06 Sep 15:13
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This is a release candidate for the next version. It contains a lot of interesting features and improvements,
so we ask you to evaluate it and share your feedback.
Kotlin 1.5.30 is used by default.

Java IO stream-based JSON serialization

Finally, in kotlinx.serialization 1.3.0 we’re presenting the first experimental version of the serialization API for IO streams:
Json.encodeToStream and Json.decodeFromStream extension functions.
With this API, you can decode objects directly from files, network connections, and other data sources without reading the data to strings beforehand.
The opposite operation is also available: you can send encoded objects directly to files and other streams in a single API call.
IO stream serialization is available only on the JVM platform and for the JSON format for now.

Check out more in the PR.

Property-level control over defaults values encoding

Previous versions of the library allowed to specify whether to encode or drop default properties values with
format configuration flags such as Json { encodeDefaults = false }.
In 1.3.0 we’re extending this feature by adding a new way to fine-tune the serialization of default values:
you can now control it on the property level using the new @EncodeDefault annotation.

@EncodeDefault annotation has a higher priority over the encodeDefaults property and takes one of two possible values:

  • ALWAYS (default value) encodes a property value even if it equals to default.
  • NEVER doesn’t encode the default value regardless of the format configuration.

Encoding of the annotated properties is not affected by encodeDefaults format flag
and works as described for all serialization formats, not only JSON.

To learn more, check corresponding PR.

Excluding null values from JSON serialization

In 1.3.0, we’re introducing one more way to reduce the size of the generated JSON strings: omitting null values.
A new JSON configuration property explicitNulls defines whether null property values should be included in the serialized JSON string.
The difference from encodeDefaults is that explicitNulls = false flag drops null values even if the property does not have a default value.
Upon deserializing such a missing property, a null or default value (if it exists) will be used.

To maintain backwards compatibility, this flag is set to true by default.
You can learn more in the documentation or the PR.

Per-hierarchy polymorphic class discriminators

In previous versions, you could change the discriminator name using the
classDiscriminator property of the Json instance.
In 1.3.0, we’re adding a way to set a custom discriminator name for each class hierarchy to enable more flexible serialization.
You can do it by annotating a class with @JsonClassDiscriminator with the discriminator name as its argument.
A custom discriminator is applied to the annotated class and its subclasses.
Only one custom discriminator can be used in each class hierarchy, thanks to the new @InheritableSerialInfo annotation.

Check out corresponding PR for details.

Support for Java module system

Now all kotlinx.serialization runtime libraries are shipped as a multi-release JAR with module-info.class file for Java versions 9 and higher.
This enables possibilities to use kotlinx.serialization with modern tools such as jlink and various technologies such as TorandoFX.

Many thanks to our contributor Gerard de Leeuw and his PR for making this possible.

Native targets for Apple Silicon

This release includes klibs for new targets, introduced in Kotlin/Native 1.5.30 —
macosArm64, iosSimulatorArm64, watchosSimulatorArm64, and tvosSimulatorArm64.

Bugfixes and improvements

  • Properly handle quoted 'null' literals in lenient mode (#1637)
  • Switch on deep recursive function when nested level of JSON is too deep (#1596)
  • Support for local serializable classes in IR compiler
  • Support default values for @SerialInfo annotations in IR compiler
  • Improve error message for JsonTreeReader (#1597)
  • Add guide for delegating serializers and wrapping serial descriptor (#1591)
  • Set target JVM version to 8 for Hocon module in Gradle metadata (#1661)

1.2.2

08 Jul 18:48
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This release contains various bugfixes, some useful features and important performance improvements.
It also uses Kotlin 1.5.20 as default.

Features

  • Support for @JsonNames and coerceInputValues in Json.decodeFromDynamic (#1479)
  • Add factory function to wrap a serial descriptor with a custom name for custom delegating serializers (#1547) (thanks to Fadenfire)
  • Allow contextually serialized types to be used as map keys in Json (#1552) (thanks to pdvrieze)

Bugfixes and performance improvements

  • Update size in JsonStringBuilder slow-path to avoid excessive array-copies for large strings with escape symbols (#1491)
  • Optimize integer encoding length in CBOR (#1570) (thanks to davertay)
  • Throw JsonDecodingException instead of ClassCastException during unexpected null in TreeJsonDecoder (#1550)
  • Prohibit 'null' strings in lenient mode in order to get rid of 'null' and "null" ambiguity (#1549)
  • Avoid usage of reflective-like serialDescriptor<KType> in production sources (#1540)
  • Added correct error message when deserializing missing enum member for Properties format (#1539)
  • Make DescriptorSchemaCache in Json thread-local on Native (#1484)

1.2.1

13 May 20:40
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This release mainly contains bugfixes for various issues, including important broken thread-safety and improper encoding.

Features

  • Added support for nullable values, nested and empty collections in protobuf (#1430)

Bugfixes

  • Support @JsonNames for enum values (#1473)
  • Handle EOF in skipElement correctly (#1475)
  • Allow using value classes with primitive carriers as map keys (#1470)
  • Read JsonNull only for non-string literals in JsonTreeReader (#1466)
  • Properly reuse JsonStringBuilders in CharArrayPool (#1455)
  • Properly ensure capacity of the string builder on the append slow-path (#1441)

1.2.0

28 Apr 16:32
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This release has some known critical bugs, so we advise to use 1.2.1 instead.

This release contains a lot of new features and important improvements listed below;
Kotlin 1.5.0 is used as a default compiler and language version.

JSON performance improvements

JSON encoder and decoder were revisited and significantly rewritten,
which lead us to up to 2-3x times speedup in certain cases.
Additional details can be found in the corresponding pull requests: [1], [2].

Ability to specify alternative names during JSON decoding

The one of the most voted issues is fixed now — it is possible to specify multiple names for one property
using new @JsonNames annotation.
Unlike @SerialName, it only affects JSON decoding, so it is useful when dealing with different versions of the API.
We've prepared a documentation for you about it.

JsonConfiguration in public API

JsonConfiguration is exposed as a property of Json instance. You can use it to adjust behavior in
your custom serializers.
Check out more in the corresponding issue and the PR.

Generator for .proto files based on serializable Kotlin classes

Our implementation of Protocol Buffers format uses @Serializable Kotlin classes as a source of schema.
This is very convenient for Kotlin-to-Kotlin communication, but makes interoperability between languages complicated.
To resolve this issue, we now have a
schema generator that can produce .proto files out of Kotlin classes. Using it, you can keep Kotlin
classes as a source of truth and use traditional protoc compilers for other languages at the same time.
To learn more, check out the documentation for the new ProtoBufSchemaGenerator class or
visit the corresponding PR.

Note: this generator is on its experimental stage and any feedback is very welcomed.

Contextual serialization of generic classes

Before 1.2.0, it was impossible to register context serializer for generic class,
because contextual function accepted a single serializer.
Now it is possible to register a provider — lambda that allows to construct a serializer for generic class
out of its type arguments serializers. See the details in the documentation.

Other features

  • Support for watchosX64 target (#1366).
  • Introduce kotlinx-serialization-bom (#1356).
  • Support serializer on JS IR when T is an interface (#1431).

Bugfixes

  • Fix serializer lookup by KType for third party classes (#1397) (thanks to mvdbos).
  • Fix inability to encode/decode inline class with string to JsonElement (#1408).
  • Throw SerializationException instead of AIOB in ProtoBuf (#1373).
  • Fix numeric overflow in JsonLexer (#1367) (thanks to EdwarDDay).

1.1.0

19 Feb 23:14
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This release contains all features and bugfixes from 1.1.0-RC plus an additional fix for incorrect exception type
(#1325 — Throw SerializationException instead of IllegalStateException in EnumSerializer) and uses release version of Kotlin 1.4.30.

In the light of JCenter shutdown, starting from 1.1.0-RC and now on,
all new releases of kotlinx.serialization are published directly to Maven Central and therefore are not available in https://kotlin.bintray.com/kotlinx/ repository.
We suggest you to remove jcenter() and other kotlin bintray repositories from your buildscripts and to use mavenCentral() repository instead.

1.1.0-RC

04 Feb 11:16
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This is a release candidate of 1.1.0 version. Note that final 1.1.0 version may include more features and bugfixes,
which would be listed in the corresponding changelog.

Kotlin version requirement updated

Due to changes in calling conventions between compiler plugin and serialization core runtime, this release requires
Kotlin version at least 1.4.30-M1 (we recommend using 1.4.30 release version). However, these changes should not affect your code, because only deprecated functions were removed from public API.
See corresponding PR for the details.

Experimental support for inline classes (IR only)

Using 1.1.0-RC, you can mark inline classes as @Serializable and use them in other serializable classes.
Unsigned integer types (UByte, UShort, UInt and ULong) are serializable as well and have special support in JSON.
This feature requires Kotlin compiler 1.4.30-RC and enabling new IR compilers for JS and JVM.

You can learn more in the documentation and corresponding pull request.

Other features

  • Add serializerOrNull function for KType and Type arguments (#1164)
  • Allow shared prefix names in Properties (#1183) (thanks to TorRanfelt)
  • Add support for encoding/decoding Properties values as Strings (#1158) (thanks to daniel-jasinski)

Bugfixes and performance improvements

  • Support contextual serialization for derived classes (#1277) (thanks to Martin Raison)
  • Ensure serialization is usable from K/N background thread (#1282)
  • Fail on primitive type overflow during JsonElement deserialization (#1300)
  • Throw SerializationException instead of ISE when encountering an invalid boolean in JSON (#1299)
  • Optimize the loop for writing large varints in ProtoBuf (#1294)
  • Fix serializing property with custom accessors and backing field (#1197)
  • Optimize check for missing fields in deserialization and improve MissingFieldException message (#1153)
  • Improved support of nullable serializer in @UseSerializers annotation (#1195)
  • Correctly escape keys in JsonObject.toString() (#1246) (thanks to Karlatemp)
  • Treat Collection as ArrayList in serializer by type lookups (#1257)
  • Do not try to end structure in encode/decode structure extensions if an exception has been thrown, so the original exception will be propagated (#1201)
  • Properly cache serial names in order to improve performance of JSON parser with strict mode (#1209)
  • Fix dynamic serialization for nullable values (#1199) (thanks to ankushg)

1.0.1

28 Oct 14:52
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This patch release contains several feature improvements as well as bugfixes and performance improvements.

Features

  • Add object-based serialization and deserialization of polymorphic types for dynamic conversions on JS platform (#1122)
  • Add support for object polymorphism in HOCON decoder (#1136)
  • Add support of decoding map in the root of HOCON config (#1106)

Bugfixes

  • Properly cache generated serializers in PluginGeneratedSerialDescriptor (#1159)
  • Add Pair and Triple to serializer resolving from Java type token (#1160)
  • Fix deserialization of half-precision, float and double types in CBOR (#1112)
  • Fix ByteString annotation detection when ByteArray is nullable (#1139) (thanks to Travis Wyatt)

1.0.0

08 Oct 15:24
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The first public stable release, yay!
The definitions of stability and backwards compatibility guarantees are located in the corresponding document.
We now also have a GitHub Pages site with full API reference.

Compared to RC2, no new features apart from #947 were added and all previously deprecated declarations and migrations were deleted.
If you are using RC/RC2 along with deprecated declarations, please, migrate before updating to 1.0.0.
In case you are using pre-1.0 versions (e.g. 0.20.0), please refer to our migration guide.

Bugfixes and improvements

  • Support nullable types at top-level for JsonElement decoding (#1117)
  • Add CBOR ignoreUnknownKeys option (#947) (thanks to Travis Wyatt)
  • Fix incorrect documentation of encodeDefaults (#1108) (thanks to Anders Carling)