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u_port_uart.c
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/*
* Copyright 2019-2024 u-blox
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/** @file
* @brief Implementation of the port UART API for the STM32 platform.
*
* Two quite different approaches are involved for the STM32F4 series and
* the STM32U5 series MCUs. In the STM32F4 case the UART HW blocks have
* only a single byte buffer and hence DMA must be used or characters
* will be lost. The STM32U5 UART HW blocks, on the other hand, have
* 8 byte UART buffers and so the complication of DMA, which is implemented
* differently between the "normal" UARTs and the LPUARTs that the STM32U5
* also includes, is NOT required.
*/
#ifdef U_CFG_OVERRIDE
# include "u_cfg_override.h" // For a customer's configuration override
#endif
#include "limits.h" // UINT16_MAX
#include "stddef.h" // NULL, size_t etc.
#include "stdint.h" // int32_t etc.
#include "stdbool.h"
#include "stdio.h" // snprintf()
#include "u_cfg_sw.h"
#include "u_cfg_hw_platform_specific.h"
#include "u_cfg_os_platform_specific.h" // For U_CFG_OS_YIELD_MS
#include "u_compiler.h" // U_ATOMIC_XXX() macros
#include "u_error_common.h"
#include "u_timeout.h"
#include "u_port_clib_platform_specific.h" /* Integer stdio, must be included
before the other port files if
any print or scan function is used. */
#include "u_port_debug.h"
#include "u_port.h"
#include "u_port_os.h"
#include "u_port_heap.h"
#include "u_port_event_queue.h"
#include "u_port_uart.h"
#ifdef STM32U575xx
# include "stm32u5xx_ll_bus.h"
# include "stm32u5xx_ll_gpio.h"
# include "stm32u5xx_ll_dma.h"
# include "stm32u5xx_ll_usart.h"
# include "stm32u5xx_ll_lpuart.h"
# include "stm32u5xx_ll_rcc.h"
#else
# include "stm32f4xx_ll_bus.h"
# include "stm32f4xx_ll_gpio.h"
# include "stm32f4xx_ll_dma.h"
# include "stm32f4xx_ll_usart.h"
#endif
#include "cmsis_os.h"
#include "u_port_private.h" // Down here 'cos it needs GPIO_TypeDef
#include "string.h" // for memcpy()
/* The code for the STM32F4 DMA case was written using the really
* useful information here:
*
* https://stm32f4-discovery.net/2017/07/stm32-tutorial-efficiently-receive-uart-data-using-dma/
*
* This code uses the LL API, as that tutorial does, and sticks
* to it exactly, hence where the LL API has a series of
* named functions rather than taking a parameter (e.g.
* LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT0(), LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT1(), etc.)
* the correct function is accessed through a jump table,
* making it possible to use it in a parameterised manner
* again.
*/
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* COMPILE-TIME MACROS
* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifdef STM32U575xx
// The maximum number of UART HW blocks on an STM32; up to 8
// on STM32F4, up to 5 on the STM32U575 but note that STM32U575
// also has a single LP UART, which _is_ supported in the zeroth
// elements of the arrays.
# define U_PORT_MAX_NUM_UARTS 5
#else
# define U_PORT_MAX_NUM_UARTS 8
#endif
// The maximum number of DMA engines on an STM32F4; not used
// by this code for STM32U5.
#define U_PORT_MAX_NUM_DMA_ENGINES 2
// The maximum number of DMA streams on an STM32F4; not used
// by this code for STM32U5.
#define U_PORT_MAX_NUM_DMA_STREAMS 8
// Determine if the given DMA engine/stream interrupt is in use,
// not used for STM32U5.
#define U_PORT_DMA_INTERRUPT_IN_USE(x, y) (((U_CFG_HW_UART1_AVAILABLE != 0) && (U_CFG_HW_UART1_DMA_ENGINE == x) && (U_CFG_HW_UART1_DMA_STREAM == y)) || \
((U_CFG_HW_UART2_AVAILABLE != 0) && (U_CFG_HW_UART2_DMA_ENGINE == x) && (U_CFG_HW_UART2_DMA_STREAM == y)) || \
((U_CFG_HW_UART3_AVAILABLE != 0) && (U_CFG_HW_UART3_DMA_ENGINE == x) && (U_CFG_HW_UART3_DMA_STREAM == y)) || \
((U_CFG_HW_UART4_AVAILABLE != 0) && (U_CFG_HW_UART4_DMA_ENGINE == x) && (U_CFG_HW_UART4_DMA_STREAM == y)) || \
((U_CFG_HW_UART5_AVAILABLE != 0) && (U_CFG_HW_UART5_DMA_ENGINE == x) && (U_CFG_HW_UART5_DMA_STREAM == y)) || \
((U_CFG_HW_UART6_AVAILABLE != 0) && (U_CFG_HW_UART6_DMA_ENGINE == x) && (U_CFG_HW_UART6_DMA_STREAM == y)) || \
((U_CFG_HW_UART7_AVAILABLE != 0) && (U_CFG_HW_UART7_DMA_ENGINE == x) && (U_CFG_HW_UART7_DMA_STREAM == y)) || \
((U_CFG_HW_UART8_AVAILABLE != 0) && (U_CFG_HW_UART8_DMA_ENGINE == x) && (U_CFG_HW_UART8_DMA_STREAM == y)))
// The size of the UART HW buffer, STM32U5 only.
#define U_PORT_UART_HW_BUFFER_SIZE 8
#ifndef U_PORT_UART_FIFO_THRESHOLD
// The Rx FIFO threshold, not used in the DMA case.
# define U_PORT_UART_FIFO_THRESHOLD (U_PORT_UART_HW_BUFFER_SIZE / 2)
#endif
// This will call a function named LL_LPUART_Xxx or LL_USART_Xxx,
// as appopriate, with the argument pUartReg, depending on the value
// of uart (which is 0 for the LPUART case). So for instance:
// U_PORT_FUNCTION_USART_OR_LPUART(Disable, pUartReg, 0) would
// result in a call to LL_LPUART_Disable(pUartReg) while
// U_PORT_FUNCTION_USART_OR_LPUART(Disable, pUartReg, 1) would
// result in a call to LL_USART_Disable(pUartReg); for STM32F4
// series MCUs, LPUART is not an option.
#ifdef STM32U575xx
# define U_PORT_FUNCTION_USART_OR_LPUART(functionName, pUartReg, uart, ...) ((uart) != 0 ? LL_USART_##functionName(pUartReg __VA_OPT__(,) __VA_ARGS__) : LL_LPUART_##functionName(pUartReg __VA_OPT__(,) __VA_ARGS__))
#else
# define U_PORT_FUNCTION_USART_OR_LPUART(functionName, pUartReg, uart, ...) LL_USART_##functionName(pUartReg __VA_OPT__(,) __VA_ARGS__)
#endif
#ifndef U_PORT_CLOCK_SOURCE_LPUART_MORE_THAN_9600
// The clock source to use for the LPUART if the rate required
// is greater than 9600 (which it usually is).
# define U_PORT_CLOCK_SOURCE_LPUART_MORE_THAN_9600 LL_RCC_LPUART1_CLKSOURCE_SYSCLK
#endif
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* TYPES
* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
/** A UART event. Since we only ever need to signal
* size or error then on this platform the
* uPortUartEventData_t can simply be an int32_t.
*/
typedef int32_t uPortUartEventData_t;
/** Structure of the constant data per UART.
*/
typedef struct {
USART_TypeDef *pReg;
#ifndef STM32U575xx
uint32_t dmaEngine;
uint32_t dmaStream;
uint32_t dmaChannel;
#endif
IRQn_Type irq;
} uPortUartConstData_t;
/** Structure of the data per UART.
*/
typedef struct uPortUartData_t {
int32_t uart;
int32_t uartHandle;
bool ctsSuspended;
int32_t eventQueueHandle;
uint32_t eventFilter;
void (*pEventCallback)(int32_t, uint32_t, void *);
void *pEventCallbackParam;
const uPortUartConstData_t *pConstData;
bool rxBufferIsMalloced;
size_t rxBufferSizeBytes;
char *pRxBufferStart;
char *pRxBufferRead;
volatile char *pRxBufferWrite;
struct uPortUartData_t *pNext;
} uPortUartData_t;
/** Structure describing an event.
*/
typedef struct {
int32_t uartHandle;
uint32_t eventBitMap;
} uPortUartEvent_t;
/** Function pointers for STM32Cube functions.
*/
typedef void (*uClockEnFunc_t)(uint32_t);
typedef void (*uDmaFunc_t)(DMA_TypeDef *);
typedef uint32_t (*uDmaActiveFunc_t)(DMA_TypeDef *);
typedef void (*llEnableDisableFunc_t)(USART_TypeDef *);
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* VARIABLES
* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
// Root of the UART linked list.
static uPortUartData_t *gpUartDataHead = NULL;
// Mutex to protect the linked list.
static uPortMutexHandle_t gMutex = NULL;
// The next UART handle to use
static int32_t gNextHandle = 0;
// Get the bus enable function for the given UART/USART.
static const uClockEnFunc_t gLlApbClkEnable[] = {
#ifdef STM32U575xx
LL_APB3_GRP1_EnableClock, // We sneak in the single LPUART on STM32U5 here
#else
NULL, // This to avoid having to -1 all the time
#endif
LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock, // USART1
LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock, // USART2
LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock, // USART3
LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock, // UART4
LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock, // UART5
#ifndef STM32U575xx
LL_APB2_GRP1_EnableClock, // STM32F4 USART6
LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock, // STM32F4 UART7
LL_APB1_GRP1_EnableClock // STM32F4 UART8
#endif
};
// Get the LL driver peripheral number for a given UART/USART/LPUART.
static const uint32_t gLlApbGrpPeriphUart[] = {
#ifdef STM32U575xx
LL_APB3_GRP1_PERIPH_LPUART1, // We sneak in the single LPUART on STM32U5 here
#else
0, // This to avoid having to -1 all the time
#endif
LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART1,
LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART2,
LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_USART3,
LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART4,
LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART5,
#ifndef STM32U575xx
LL_APB2_GRP1_PERIPH_USART6,
LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART7,
LL_APB1_GRP1_PERIPH_UART8
#endif
};
#ifndef STM32U575xx
// Get the LL driver peripheral number for a given DMA engine.
static const uint32_t gLlApbGrpPeriphDma[] = {
0, // This to avoid having to -1 all the time
LL_AHB1_GRP1_PERIPH_DMA1,
LL_AHB1_GRP1_PERIPH_DMA2
};
// Get the DMA base address for a given DMA engine
static DMA_TypeDef *const gpDmaReg[] = {
NULL, // This to avoid having to -1 all the time
DMA1,
DMA2
};
#endif
// Get the alternate function required on a GPIO line for a given UART.
// Note: which function a GPIO line actually performs on that UART is
// hard coded in the chip; for instance see table 12 of the STM32F437
// data sheet and table 27 of the STM32U575 data sheet.
static const uint32_t gGpioAf[] = {
#ifdef STM32U575xx
LL_GPIO_AF_8, // We sneak in the single LPUART on STM32U5 here
#else
0, // This to avoid having to -1 all the time
#endif
LL_GPIO_AF_7, // USART 1
LL_GPIO_AF_7, // USART 2
LL_GPIO_AF_7, // USART 3
LL_GPIO_AF_8, // UART 4
LL_GPIO_AF_8, // UART 5
#ifndef STM32U575xx
LL_GPIO_AF_8, // STM32F4 USART 6
LL_GPIO_AF_8, // STM32F4 UART 7
LL_GPIO_AF_8 // STM32F4 UART 8
#endif
};
#ifndef STM32U575xx
// Table of stream IRQn for DMA engine 1
static const IRQn_Type gDma1StreamIrq[] = {
DMA1_Stream0_IRQn,
DMA1_Stream1_IRQn,
DMA1_Stream2_IRQn,
DMA1_Stream3_IRQn,
DMA1_Stream4_IRQn,
DMA1_Stream5_IRQn,
DMA1_Stream6_IRQn,
DMA1_Stream7_IRQn
};
// Table of stream IRQn for DMA engine 2
static const IRQn_Type gDma2StreamIrq[] = {
DMA2_Stream0_IRQn,
DMA2_Stream1_IRQn,
DMA2_Stream2_IRQn,
DMA2_Stream3_IRQn,
DMA2_Stream4_IRQn,
DMA2_Stream5_IRQn,
DMA2_Stream6_IRQn,
DMA2_Stream7_IRQn
};
// Table of DMAx_Stream_IRQn per DMA engine
static const IRQn_Type *gpDmaStreamIrq[] = {
NULL, // This to avoid having to -1 all the time
gDma1StreamIrq,
gDma2StreamIrq
};
// Table of LL_DMA_CHANNEL_x per channel
static const int32_t gLlDmaChannel[] = {
LL_DMA_CHANNEL_0,
LL_DMA_CHANNEL_1,
LL_DMA_CHANNEL_2,
LL_DMA_CHANNEL_3,
LL_DMA_CHANNEL_4,
LL_DMA_CHANNEL_5,
LL_DMA_CHANNEL_6,
LL_DMA_CHANNEL_7
};
// Table of functions LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HTx(DMA_TypeDef *DMAx) for each stream.
static const uDmaFunc_t gpLlDmaClearFlagHt[] = {
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT0,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT1,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT2,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT3,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT4,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT5,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT6,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_HT7
};
// Table of functions LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TCx(DMA_TypeDef *DMAx) for each stream.
static const uDmaFunc_t gpLlDmaClearFlagTc[] = {
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TC0,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TC1,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TC2,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TC3,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TC4,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TC5,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TC6,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TC7
};
// Table of functions LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TEx(DMA_TypeDef *DMAx) for each stream.
static uDmaFunc_t gpLlDmaClearFlagTe[] = {
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TE0,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TE1,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TE2,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TE3,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TE4,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TE5,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TE6,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_TE7
};
// Table of functions LL_DMA_ClearFlag_DMEx(DMA_TypeDef *DMAx) for each stream.
static uDmaFunc_t gpLlDmaClearFlagDme[] = {
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_DME0,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_DME1,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_DME2,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_DME3,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_DME4,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_DME5,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_DME6,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_DME7
};
// Table of functions LL_DMA_ClearFlag_FEx(DMA_TypeDef *DMAx) for each stream.
static uDmaFunc_t gpLlDmaClearFlagFe[] = {
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_FE0,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_FE1,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_FE2,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_FE3,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_FE4,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_FE5,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_FE6,
LL_DMA_ClearFlag_FE7
};
// Table of functions LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_HTx(DMA_TypeDef *DMAx) for each stream.
static const uDmaActiveFunc_t gpLlDmaIsActiveFlagHt[] = {
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_HT0,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_HT1,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_HT2,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_HT3,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_HT4,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_HT5,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_HT6,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_HT7
};
// Table of functions LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_TCx(DMA_TypeDef *DMAx) for each stream.
static const uDmaActiveFunc_t gpLlDmaIsActiveFlagTc[] = {
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_TC0,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_TC1,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_TC2,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_TC3,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_TC4,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_TC5,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_TC6,
LL_DMA_IsActiveFlag_TC7
};
#endif // #ifndef STM32U575xx
// Table of the constant data per UART.
static const uPortUartConstData_t gUartCfg[] = {
#ifdef STM32U575xx
{
// STM32U5 single LPUART snuck-in here
LPUART1,
LPUART1_IRQn
},
#else
{}, // This to avoid having to -1 all the time
#endif
{
USART1,
#ifndef STM32U575xx
U_CFG_HW_UART1_DMA_ENGINE,
U_CFG_HW_UART1_DMA_STREAM,
U_CFG_HW_UART1_DMA_CHANNEL,
#endif
USART1_IRQn
},
{
USART2,
#ifndef STM32U575xx
U_CFG_HW_UART2_DMA_ENGINE,
U_CFG_HW_UART2_DMA_STREAM,
U_CFG_HW_UART2_DMA_CHANNEL,
#endif
USART2_IRQn
},
{
USART3,
#ifndef STM32U575xx
U_CFG_HW_UART3_DMA_ENGINE,
U_CFG_HW_UART3_DMA_STREAM,
U_CFG_HW_UART3_DMA_CHANNEL,
#endif
USART3_IRQn
},
{
UART4,
#ifndef STM32U575xx
U_CFG_HW_UART4_DMA_ENGINE,
U_CFG_HW_UART4_DMA_STREAM,
U_CFG_HW_UART4_DMA_CHANNEL,
#endif
UART4_IRQn
},
{
UART5,
#ifndef STM32U575xx
U_CFG_HW_UART5_DMA_ENGINE,
U_CFG_HW_UART5_DMA_STREAM,
U_CFG_HW_UART5_DMA_CHANNEL,
#endif
UART5_IRQn
}
#ifndef STM32U575xx
,
{
USART6,
U_CFG_HW_UART6_DMA_ENGINE,
U_CFG_HW_UART6_DMA_STREAM,
U_CFG_HW_UART6_DMA_CHANNEL,
USART6_IRQn
},
{
UART7,
U_CFG_HW_UART7_DMA_ENGINE,
U_CFG_HW_UART7_DMA_STREAM,
U_CFG_HW_UART7_DMA_CHANNEL,
UART7_IRQn
},
{
UART8,
U_CFG_HW_UART8_DMA_ENGINE,
U_CFG_HW_UART8_DMA_STREAM,
U_CFG_HW_UART8_DMA_CHANNEL,
UART8_IRQn
}
#endif
};
// Table to make it possible for UART interrupts to get to the UART data
// without having to trawl through a list. +1 is for the usual reason.
static uPortUartData_t *gpUart[U_PORT_MAX_NUM_UARTS + 1] = {NULL};
#ifndef STM32U575xx
// Table to make it possible for a DMA interrupt to
// get to the UART data. +1 is for the usual reason.
static uPortUartData_t *gpDmaUart[U_PORT_MAX_NUM_DMA_ENGINES + 1][U_PORT_MAX_NUM_DMA_STREAMS] = {NULL};
#endif
/** Variable to keep track of the number of UARTs open.
*/
static volatile int32_t gResourceAllocCount = 0;
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* STATIC FUNCTIONS
* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
// Get the next free handle.
static int32_t nextHandleGet()
{
int32_t handle = gNextHandle;
gNextHandle++;
// Can't have a negative handle, that means fail
if (gNextHandle < 0) {
gNextHandle = 0;
}
return handle;
}
// Add a UART data structure to the list.
// The required memory is allocated.
// Note: gMutex should be locked before this is called.
static uPortUartData_t *pAddUart(uPortUartData_t *pUartData)
{
uPortUartData_t **ppUartData = &gpUartDataHead;
// Go to the end of the list
while (*ppUartData != NULL) {
ppUartData = &((*ppUartData)->pNext);
}
// Malloc memory for the item
*ppUartData = (uPortUartData_t *) pUPortMalloc(sizeof(uPortUartData_t));
if (*ppUartData != NULL) {
// Copy the data in
memcpy(*ppUartData, pUartData, sizeof(uPortUartData_t));
(*ppUartData)->pNext = NULL;
// Set the UART table up to point to it
// so that the UART interrupt can find it
gpUart[pUartData->uart] = *ppUartData;
#ifndef STM32U575xx
// For STM32F4, set the other table up so that the
// DMA interrupt can find the UART data as well
gpDmaUart[pUartData->pConstData->dmaEngine][pUartData->pConstData->dmaStream] = *ppUartData;
#endif
}
return *ppUartData;
}
// Find the UART data structure for a given handle.
// Note: gMutex should be locked before this is called.
static uPortUartData_t *pGetUartDataByHandle(int32_t handle)
{
uPortUartData_t *pUartData = gpUartDataHead;
bool found = false;
while (!found && (pUartData != NULL)) {
if (pUartData->uartHandle == handle) {
found = true;
} else {
pUartData = pUartData->pNext;
}
}
return pUartData;
}
// Find the UART data structure for a given UART.
// Note: gMutex should be locked before this is called.
static uPortUartData_t *pGetUartDataByUart(int32_t uart)
{
uPortUartData_t *pUartData = gpUartDataHead;
bool found = false;
while (!found && (pUartData != NULL)) {
if (pUartData->uart == uart) {
found = true;
} else {
pUartData = pUartData->pNext;
}
}
return pUartData;
}
// Remove a UART from the list.
// The memory occupied is free'ed.
// Note: gMutex should be locked before this is called.
static bool removeUart(uPortUartData_t *pUartData)
{
uPortUartData_t *pList = gpUartDataHead;
uPortUartData_t *pTmp = NULL;
bool found = false;
// Find it in the list
while (!found && (pList != NULL)) {
if (pList == pUartData) {
found = true;
} else {
pTmp = pList;
pList = pList->pNext;
}
}
// Remove the item
if (pList != NULL) {
// Move the next pointer of the previous
// entry on
if (pTmp != NULL) {
pTmp->pNext = pList->pNext;
}
// NULL the entries in the two tables
gpUart[pList->uart] = NULL;
#ifndef STM32U575xx
gpDmaUart[pList->pConstData->dmaEngine][pList->pConstData->dmaStream] = NULL;
#endif
// Set the new head pointer if it's the head and free memory
if (pList == gpUartDataHead) {
gpUartDataHead = pList->pNext;
}
uPortFree(pList);
}
return found;
}
// Event handler, calls the user's event callback.
static void eventHandler(void *pParam, size_t paramLength)
{
uPortUartEvent_t *pEvent = (uPortUartEvent_t *) pParam;
uPortUartData_t *pUartData;
(void) paramLength;
// Don't need to worry about locking the mutex,
// the close() function makes sure this event handler
// exits cleanly and, in any case, the user callback
// will want to be able to access functions in this
// API which will need to lock the mutex.
pUartData = pGetUartDataByHandle(pEvent->uartHandle);
if ((pUartData != NULL) && (pUartData->pEventCallback != NULL)) {
pUartData->pEventCallback(pEvent->uartHandle,
pEvent->eventBitMap,
pUartData->pEventCallbackParam);
}
}
// Close a UART instance
// Note: gMutex should be locked before this is called.
static void uartClose(int32_t handle)
{
uPortUartData_t *pUartData;
USART_TypeDef *pUartReg;
#ifndef STM32U575xx
uint32_t dmaEngine;
uint32_t dmaStream;
#endif
pUartData = pGetUartDataByHandle(handle);
if (pUartData != NULL) {
pUartReg = gUartCfg[pUartData->uart].pReg;
#ifndef STM32U575xx
dmaEngine = gUartCfg[pUartData->uart].dmaEngine;
dmaStream = gUartCfg[pUartData->uart].dmaStream;
// Disable DMA interrupts
NVIC_DisableIRQ(gpDmaStreamIrq[dmaEngine][dmaStream]);
#endif
// Disable UART/USART/LPUART interrupts
NVIC_DisableIRQ(gUartCfg[pUartData->uart].irq);
#ifndef STM32U575xx
// Disable DMA, waiting for DMA to be disabled
// first according to the note in section 10.3.17
// of ST's RM0090.
LL_DMA_DisableStream(gpDmaReg[dmaEngine], dmaStream);
while (LL_DMA_IsEnabledStream(gpDmaReg[dmaEngine], dmaStream)) {}
#endif
// Disable UART/USART/LPUART.
U_PORT_FUNCTION_USART_OR_LPUART(Disable, pUartReg, pUartData->uart);
U_PORT_FUNCTION_USART_OR_LPUART(DeInit, pUartReg, pUartData->uart);
// Remove the callback if there is one
if (pUartData->eventQueueHandle >= 0) {
uPortEventQueueClose(pUartData->eventQueueHandle);
}
if (pUartData->rxBufferIsMalloced) {
// Free the buffer
uPortFree(pUartData->pRxBufferStart);
}
// And finally remove the UART from the list
removeUart(pUartData);
U_ATOMIC_DECREMENT(&gResourceAllocCount);
}
}
// Deal with data received either (a) by DMA or (b)
// directly from the UART interrupt in the non-DMA
// case.
// This code is run in INTERRUPT CONTEXT.
static inline void dataIrqHandler(uPortUartData_t *pUartData,
char *pRxBufferWriteNew)
{
uPortUartEventData_t uartSizeOrError = 0;
// Work out how much new data there is
if (pUartData->pRxBufferWrite < pRxBufferWriteNew) {
// The current write pointer is behind the new write pointer,
// the number of bytes received is simply the difference
uartSizeOrError = pRxBufferWriteNew - pUartData->pRxBufferWrite;
} else if (pUartData->pRxBufferWrite > pRxBufferWriteNew) {
// The current write pointer is ahead of the new
// write pointer, the number of bytes received
// is up to the end of the buffer then wrap
// around to the new write pointer pointer
uartSizeOrError = (pUartData->pRxBufferStart +
pUartData->rxBufferSizeBytes -
pUartData->pRxBufferWrite) +
(pRxBufferWriteNew - pUartData->pRxBufferStart);
}
// Move the write pointer on
pUartData->pRxBufferWrite += uartSizeOrError;
if (pUartData->pRxBufferWrite >= pUartData->pRxBufferStart +
pUartData->rxBufferSizeBytes) {
pUartData->pRxBufferWrite = pUartData->pRxBufferWrite -
pUartData->rxBufferSizeBytes;
}
// Let the user know
if ((uartSizeOrError > 0) && (pUartData->eventQueueHandle >= 0) &&
(pUartData->eventFilter & U_PORT_UART_EVENT_BITMASK_DATA_RECEIVED)) {
uPortUartEvent_t event;
event.uartHandle = pUartData->uartHandle;
event.eventBitMap = U_PORT_UART_EVENT_BITMASK_DATA_RECEIVED;
uPortEventQueueSendIrq(pUartData->eventQueueHandle,
&event, sizeof(event));
}
}
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* PUBLIC FUNCTIONS: INTERRUPT HANDLERS
* -------------------------------------------------------------- */
#ifndef STM32U575xx
// DMA interrupt handler for STM32F4.
void dmaIrqHandler(uint32_t dmaEngine, uint32_t dmaStream)
{
DMA_TypeDef *const pDmaReg = gpDmaReg[dmaEngine];
uPortUartData_t *pUartData = NULL;
// Check half-transfer complete interrupt
if (LL_DMA_IsEnabledIT_HT(pDmaReg, dmaStream) &&
gpLlDmaIsActiveFlagHt[dmaStream](pDmaReg)) {
// Clear the flag
gpLlDmaClearFlagHt[dmaStream](pDmaReg);
pUartData = gpDmaUart[dmaEngine][dmaStream];
}
// Check transfer complete interrupt
if (LL_DMA_IsEnabledIT_TC(pDmaReg, dmaStream) &&
gpLlDmaIsActiveFlagTc[dmaStream](pDmaReg)) {
// Clear the flag
gpLlDmaClearFlagTc[dmaStream](pDmaReg);
pUartData = gpDmaUart[dmaEngine][dmaStream];
}
if (pUartData != NULL) {
char *pRxBufferWriteDma;
// Stuff has arrived: how much?
// Get the new DMA pointer
// LL_DMA_GetDataLength() returns a value in the sense
// of "number of bytes left to be transmitted", so for
// an Rx DMA we have to subtract the number from
// the Rx buffer size
pRxBufferWriteDma = pUartData->pRxBufferStart +
pUartData->rxBufferSizeBytes -
LL_DMA_GetDataLength(pDmaReg, dmaStream);
// Deal with the data
dataIrqHandler(pUartData, pRxBufferWriteDma);
}
}
#endif // #ifndef STM32U575xx
// UART interrupt handler.
// Note: you might expect U_PORT_FUNCTION_USART_OR_LPUART() to
// be used here but this is interrupt space and we don't want
// to be switching between the two function types at run-time;
// instead we have tested this and it works for both cases with
// the LL_USART_Xxx() calls and so we use only those.
void uartIrqHandler(uPortUartData_t *pUartData)
{
const uPortUartConstData_t *pUartCfg = pUartData->pConstData;
USART_TypeDef *const pUartReg = pUartCfg->pReg;
bool idle;
char *pRxBufferWriteNew;
// Capture the idle flag here since we need it for both
// the DMA and non-DMA cases
idle = LL_USART_IsEnabledIT_IDLE(pUartReg) &&
LL_USART_IsActiveFlag_IDLE(pUartReg);
// Clear the idle flag
LL_USART_ClearFlag_IDLE(pUartReg);
#ifndef STM32U575xx
// Check for IDLE line interrupt
if (idle) {
// Get the new DMA pointer
// LL_DMA_GetDataLength() returns a value in the sense
// of "number of bytes left to be transmitted", so for
// an Rx DMA we have to subtract the number from
// the Rx buffer size
pRxBufferWriteNew = pUartData->pRxBufferStart +
pUartData->rxBufferSizeBytes -
LL_DMA_GetDataLength(gpDmaReg[pUartCfg->dmaEngine],
pUartCfg->dmaStream);
// Deal with the data
dataIrqHandler(pUartData, pRxBufferWriteNew);
}
#else
// No DMA in this case: the UART has a HW buffer that
// we pull the data out of and into the rx buffer
if (idle ||
(LL_USART_IsEnabledIT_RXFT(pUartReg) &&
LL_USART_IsActiveFlag_RXFT(pUartReg))) {
// Note: no need to clear the RXFT flag, reading data does that
// Either we have hit the threshold or we are idle;
// read data until RX FIFO Not Empty is cleared
pRxBufferWriteNew = (char *) pUartData->pRxBufferWrite;
char *pRxBufferWriteEnd = pUartData->pRxBufferStart + pUartData->rxBufferSizeBytes;
while (LL_USART_IsActiveFlag_RXNE_RXFNE(pUartReg)) {
*pRxBufferWriteNew = LL_USART_ReceiveData8(pUartReg);
pRxBufferWriteNew++;
if (pRxBufferWriteNew >= pRxBufferWriteEnd) {
pRxBufferWriteNew = pUartData->pRxBufferStart;
}
}
// Deal with the data
dataIrqHandler(pUartData, pRxBufferWriteNew);
}
#endif
}
#if defined(STM32U575xx) && U_CFG_HW_LPUART1_AVAILABLE
// LPUART 1 interrupt handler, which we slot-in at index 0.
void LPUART1_IRQHandler()
{
if (gpUart[0] != NULL) {
uartIrqHandler(gpUart[0]);
}
}
#endif
#if U_CFG_HW_UART1_AVAILABLE
// USART 1 interrupt handler.
void USART1_IRQHandler()
{
if (gpUart[1] != NULL) {
uartIrqHandler(gpUart[1]);
}
}
#endif
#if U_CFG_HW_UART2_AVAILABLE
// USART 2 interrupt handler.
void USART2_IRQHandler()
{
if (gpUart[2] != NULL) {
uartIrqHandler(gpUart[2]);
}
}
#endif
#if U_CFG_HW_UART3_AVAILABLE
// USART 3 interrupt handler.
void USART3_IRQHandler()
{
if (gpUart[3] != NULL) {
uartIrqHandler(gpUart[3]);
}
}
#endif
#if U_CFG_HW_UART4_AVAILABLE
// UART 4 interrupt handler.
void UART4_IRQHandler()
{
if (gpUart[4] != NULL) {
uartIrqHandler(gpUart[4]);
}
}
#endif
#if U_CFG_HW_UART5_AVAILABLE
// UART 5 interrupt handler.
void UART5_IRQHandler()
{
if (gpUart[5] != NULL) {
uartIrqHandler(gpUart[5]);
}
}
#endif
#ifndef STM32U575xx
# if U_CFG_HW_UART6_AVAILABLE
// USART 6 interrupt handler.
void USART6_IRQHandler()
{
if (gpUart[6] != NULL) {
uartIrqHandler(gpUart[6]);
}
}
# endif
# if U_CFG_HW_UART7_AVAILABLE
// UART 7 interrupt handler.
void UART7_IRQHandler()
{
if (gpUart[7] != NULL) {
uartIrqHandler(gpUart[7]);
}
}
# endif
# if U_CFG_HW_UART8_AVAILABLE
// UART 8 interrupt handler.
void UART8_IRQHandler()
{
if (gpUart[8] != NULL) {
uartIrqHandler(gpUart[8]);
}
}
# endif
# if U_PORT_DMA_INTERRUPT_IN_USE(1, 0)
void DMA1_Stream0_IRQHandler()
{
dmaIrqHandler(1, 0);
}
# endif
# if U_PORT_DMA_INTERRUPT_IN_USE(1, 1)
void DMA1_Stream1_IRQHandler()
{
dmaIrqHandler(1, 1);
}
# endif
# if U_PORT_DMA_INTERRUPT_IN_USE(1, 2)
void DMA1_Stream2_IRQHandler()
{
dmaIrqHandler(1, 2);
}
# endif
# if U_PORT_DMA_INTERRUPT_IN_USE(1, 3)
void DMA1_Stream3_IRQHandler()
{
dmaIrqHandler(1, 3);
}
# endif
# if U_PORT_DMA_INTERRUPT_IN_USE(1, 4)
void DMA1_Stream4_IRQHandler()
{
dmaIrqHandler(1, 4);
}
# endif